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Ocean wave energy harvesting with high energy density and self-powered monitoring system.
Lu, Ze-Qi; Zhao, Long; Fu, Hai-Ling; Yeatman, Eric; Ding, Hu; Chen, Li-Qun.
Afiliación
  • Lu ZQ; Shanghai Institute of Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Mechanics in Energy Engineering, Shanghai Frontier Science Center of Mechanoinformatics, School of Mechanics and Engineering Science, Shanghai University, Shanghai, China. luzeqi@shu.edu.cn.
  • Zhao L; School of Microelectronics, Shanghai University, Shanghai, China. luzeqi@shu.edu.cn.
  • Fu HL; Shanghai Institute of Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Mechanics in Energy Engineering, Shanghai Frontier Science Center of Mechanoinformatics, School of Mechanics and Engineering Science, Shanghai University, Shanghai, China.
  • Yeatman E; School of Microelectronics, Shanghai University, Shanghai, China.
  • Ding H; School of Automation, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China. hailing.fu@bit.edu.cn.
  • Chen LQ; Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Nat Commun ; 15(1): 6513, 2024 Aug 02.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39095429
ABSTRACT
Constructing a ocean Internet of Things requires an essential ocean environment monitoring system. However, the widely distributed existing ocean monitoring sensors make it impractical to provide power and transmit monitored information through cables. Therefore, ocean environment monitoring systems particularly need a continuous power supply and wireless transmission capability for monitoring information. Consequently, a high-strength, environmentally multi-compatible, floatable metamaterial energy harvesting device has been designed through integrated dynamic matching optimization of materials, structures, and signal transmission. The self-powered monitoring system breaks through the limitations of cables and batteries in the ultra-low-frequency wave environment (1 to 2 Hz), enabling real-time monitoring of various ocean parameters and wirelessly transmitting the data to the cloud for post-processing. Compared with solar and wind energy in the ocean environment, the energy harvesting device based on the defective state characteristics of metamaterials achieves a high-energy density (99 W/m3). For the first time, a stable power supply for the monitoring system has been realized in various weather conditions (24 h).

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Nat Commun Asunto de la revista: BIOLOGIA / CIENCIA Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Nat Commun Asunto de la revista: BIOLOGIA / CIENCIA Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Reino Unido