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Mechanism of desuccinylation of G6PD mediated by SIRT7 to promote vitiligo disease progression.
Yang, Yiyun; Long, Haidong; Long, Lan; Guo, Bin.
Afiliación
  • Yang Y; Department of Dermatology, Longgang District Maternity & Child Healthcare Hospital of Shenzhen City (Longgang Maternity and Child Institute of Shantou University Medical College), Shenzhen, China.
  • Long H; Department of Dermatology, Longgang District Maternity & Child Healthcare Hospital of Shenzhen City (Longgang Maternity and Child Institute of Shantou University Medical College), Shenzhen, China.
  • Long L; Department of Dermatology, Longgang District Maternity & Child Healthcare Hospital of Shenzhen City (Longgang Maternity and Child Institute of Shantou University Medical College), Shenzhen, China.
  • Guo B; Department of Dermatology, Longgang District Maternity & Child Healthcare Hospital of Shenzhen City (Longgang Maternity and Child Institute of Shantou University Medical College), Shenzhen, China.
Immun Inflamm Dis ; 12(8): e1341, 2024 Aug.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39092715
ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND:

Sirtuin 7 (SIRT7) is pivotal in diverse diseases progression. Importantly, SIRT7 is associated with melanin production. However, whether SIRT7 regulates vitiligo is unclear. Therefore, we aimed to investigate the effects of SIRT7 on pigmentation and the modification of glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD).

METHODS:

After knockdown SIRT7 and G6PD, pigmentation of melanocytes was evaluated using commercial kits, immunofluorescence, and Western blot analysis. The succinylation of G6PD mediated by SIRT7 was analyzed using co-immunoprecipitation, immunofluorescence, Western blot analysis, and cycloheximide-chase experiment.

RESULTS:

We found that SIRT7 was highly expressed in vitiligo skin lesions. Knockdown of SIRT7 increased tyrosinase activity, melanin content, and the levels of α-melanocyte-stimulating hormone, MITF, TYR, TRP1, and TRP2. Additionally, SIRT7 directly interacted with G6PD. Silenced SIRT7 promoted the succinylation of G6PD and enhanced its protein stability. G6PD knockdown reversed the effect of reduced SIRT7 expression on melanin production. CONCLSUION Silencing of SIRT7 promotes pigmentation of melanocytes by succinylating G6PD, suggesting that SIRT7-mediated G6PD desuccinylation may promote vitiligo progression.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Vitíligo / Progresión de la Enfermedad / Sirtuinas / Glucosafosfato Deshidrogenasa / Melaninas / Melanocitos Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Immun Inflamm Dis Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Vitíligo / Progresión de la Enfermedad / Sirtuinas / Glucosafosfato Deshidrogenasa / Melaninas / Melanocitos Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Immun Inflamm Dis Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Reino Unido