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Unravelling the novel sex determination genotype with 'ZY' and a distinctive 2.15-2.95 Mb inversion among poplar species through haplotype-resolved genome assembly and comparative genomics analysis.
Li, Juan; Chen, Tingting; Gao, Kai; Xue, Yinxuan; Wu, Ruqian; Guo, Bin; Chen, Zhong; Li, Shanwen; Zhang, Ren-Gang; Jia, Kai-Hua; Mao, Jian-Feng; An, Xinmin.
Afiliación
  • Li J; State Key Laboratory of Tree Genetics and Breeding, National Engineering Research Center of Tree Breeding and Ecological Restoration, Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Tree Breeding by Molecular Design, College of Biological, Sciences and Technology, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing, China.
  • Chen T; College of Life Science, Shanxi Normal University, Taiyuan, China.
  • Gao K; State Key Laboratory of Tree Genetics and Breeding, National Engineering Research Center of Tree Breeding and Ecological Restoration, Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Tree Breeding by Molecular Design, College of Biological, Sciences and Technology, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing, China.
  • Xue Y; State Key Laboratory of Tree Genetics and Breeding, National Engineering Research Center of Tree Breeding and Ecological Restoration, Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Tree Breeding by Molecular Design, College of Biological, Sciences and Technology, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing, China.
  • Wu R; Research Institute of Subtropical Forestry, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Fuyang, Hangzhou, China.
  • Guo B; State Key Laboratory of Tree Genetics and Breeding, National Engineering Research Center of Tree Breeding and Ecological Restoration, Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Tree Breeding by Molecular Design, College of Biological, Sciences and Technology, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing, China.
  • Chen Z; State Key Laboratory of Tree Genetics and Breeding, National Engineering Research Center of Tree Breeding and Ecological Restoration, Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Tree Breeding by Molecular Design, College of Biological, Sciences and Technology, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing, China.
  • Li S; State Key Laboratory of Tree Genetics and Breeding, National Engineering Research Center of Tree Breeding and Ecological Restoration, Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Tree Breeding by Molecular Design, College of Biological, Sciences and Technology, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing, China.
  • Zhang RG; Shanxi Academy of Forestry and Grassland Sciences, Taiyuan, China.
  • Jia KH; State Key Laboratory of Tree Genetics and Breeding, National Engineering Research Center of Tree Breeding and Ecological Restoration, Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Tree Breeding by Molecular Design, College of Biological, Sciences and Technology, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing, China.
  • Mao JF; Key Laboratory of Silviculture and Conservation of the Ministry of Education, College of Forestry, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing, China.
  • An X; Shandong Academy of Forestry, Jinan, China.
Mol Ecol Resour ; : e14002, 2024 Aug 02.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39092596
ABSTRACT
Populus tomentosa, an indigenous tree species, is widely distributed and cultivated over 1,000,000 km2 in China, contributing significantly to forest production, ecological conservation and urban-rural greening. Although a reference genome is available for P. tomentosa, the intricate interspecific hybrid origins, chromosome structural variations (SVs) and sex determination mechanisms remain confusion and unclear due to its broad and even overlapping geographical distribution, extensive morphological variations and cross infiltration among white poplar species. We conducted a haplotype-resolved de novo assembly of P. tomentosa elite individual GM107, which comprises subgenomes a and b with a total genome size of 714.9 Mb. We then analysed the formation of hybrid species and the phylogenetic evolution and sex differentiation across the entire genus. Phylogenomic analyses suggested that GM107 likely originated from a hybridisation event between P. alba (♀) and P. davidiana (♂) approximately 3.8 Mya. A total of 1551 chromosome SVs were identified between the two subgenomes. More noteworthily, a distinctive inversion structure spanning 2.15-2.95 Mb was unveiled among Populus, Tacamahaca, Turaga, Aigeiros poplar species and Salix, highlighting a unique evolutionary feature. Intriguingly, a novel sex genotype of the ZY type, which represents a crossover between XY and ZW systems, was identified and confirmed through both natural and artificial hybrids populations. These novel insights offer significant theoretical value for the study of the species' evolutionary origins and serve as a valuable resource for ecological genetics and forest biotechnology.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Mol Ecol Resour Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Mol Ecol Resour Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Reino Unido