New Electrocardiographic Score for Predicting the Site of Coronary Artery Occlusion in Inferior Wall Acute Myocardial Infarction.
Int J Gen Med
; 17: 3211-3220, 2024.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-39070226
ABSTRACT
Background:
An electrocardiogram (ECG) was used to determine the type of acute myocardial infarction (MI) and locate the culprit vessel. Inferior wall myocardial infarction (IWMI) patients with the right coronary artery (RCA) as the culprit vessel may have a worse clinical prognosis than the left circumflex artery (LCx). We aimed to develop a new, simple, accurate scoring system to localize the RCA.Methods:
From January 2018 to January 2020, patients were admitted to the Department of Cardiology of TEDA International Cardiovascular Hospital and the Second Hospital of Tianjin Medical University due to IWMI and coronary angiography confirmed that the infarct-related vessel was a single RCA or LCx. ECG of patients before percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) was collected to quantitatively analyze the characteristics of ST-segment deviation in non-inferior wall leads (N-IWL) and establish the RCA score in N-IWL.Results:
149 patients were enrolled, including 83 in the RCA group and 66 in the LCx group. Finally, ST-segment depression (ST↓) lead I, aVR, V1, and V6, and ST↓≥ 1mm in lead V4 were found to be associated with the location of the RCA. The sensitivity, specificity, and area under the curve (AUC) of the N-IWL RCA scoring system were 77.1%, 72.7%, and 0.83, respectively. The diagnostic ability of the scoring system was better than that of other algorithms and scoring systems.Conclusion:
ECG helps identify the RCA in patients with IWMI before PCI. The N-IWL RCA score may help identify the culprit vessel as the RCA in patients with IWMI.
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Int J Gen Med
Año:
2024
Tipo del documento:
Article
Pais de publicación:
Nueva Zelanda