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Pelvic Incidence-Lumbar Lordosis Mismatch Is Not Associated with Early Reoperation for Adjacent Segment Disease After Lumbar Fusion.
Younis, Manaf; Ye, Ivan B; Thomson, Alexandra E; Carbone, Jake; Ratanpal, Amit S; Patankar, Aneesh; Smith, Ryan A; Pease, Tyler J; Oster, Brittany; Cavanaugh, Daniel L; Koh, Eugene Y; Bivona, Louis J; Jauregui, Julio J; Gelb, Daniel; Ludwig, Steven C.
Afiliación
  • Younis M; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Maryland Medical Center, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
  • Ye IB; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Maryland Medical Center, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
  • Thomson AE; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Maryland Medical Center, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
  • Carbone J; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Maryland Medical Center, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
  • Ratanpal AS; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Maryland Medical Center, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
  • Patankar A; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, New Jersey, USA.
  • Smith RA; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Maryland Medical Center, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
  • Pease TJ; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Maryland Medical Center, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
  • Oster B; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Maryland Medical Center, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
  • Cavanaugh DL; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Maryland Medical Center, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
  • Koh EY; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Maryland Medical Center, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
  • Bivona LJ; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Maryland Medical Center, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
  • Jauregui JJ; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Maryland Medical Center, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
  • Gelb D; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Maryland Medical Center, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
  • Ludwig SC; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Maryland Medical Center, Baltimore, Maryland, USA. Electronic address: sludwig@som.umaryland.edu.
World Neurosurg ; 2024 Jul 25.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39067690
ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVE:

To compare the 2-year reoperation rates for adjacent segment disease between patients with pelvic incidence-lumbar lordosis (PI-LL) mismatch postoperatively and patients with normal PI-LL measurements.

METHODS:

Patients undergoing elective 1- to 2-level lumbar fusion for degenerative conditions between 2016 and 2018 were retrospectively reviewed. Spinopelvic radiographic parameters immediately postoperation were measured, and PI-LL mismatch was determined using the age-adjusted thresholds defined in Lafage et al. After propensity score matching, early reoperation rates were compared between the PI-LL mismatch and normal PI-LL cohorts. Early reoperation was defined as symptomatic adjacent segment disease (ASD) requiring reoperation within 2 years of the index surgery.

RESULTS:

A total of 219 patients were identified. The average age was 59 years of age, with 59.8% female. The PI-LL mismatch cohort (n = 148) was younger (57.5 vs. 63.5 years, P < 0.001) and had a higher proportion of Black patients (31.8% vs. 11.3%, P = 0.001) than the normal PI-LL cohort, respectively. A total of 100 patients in the PI-LL mismatch cohort were propensity score matched to 66 patients in the normal PI-LL cohort, resulting in no difference in age (P = 0.177), sex (P = 0.302), race (P = 0.727), or body mass index (P = 0.892). Using these matched cohorts, the rate of early reoperation for ASD was 8.0% in the PI-LL mismatch cohort and 9.1% in the normal PI-LL cohort (P = 0.805), with a mean time to reoperation of 1.28 and 1.33 years, respectively.

CONCLUSIONS:

After propensity score matching, PI-LL mismatch was not associated with early reoperation for ASD in patients undergoing 1- to 2-level lumbar fusions for degenerative conditions.
Palabras clave

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: World Neurosurg Asunto de la revista: NEUROCIRURGIA Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: World Neurosurg Asunto de la revista: NEUROCIRURGIA Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos