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Enhancing Sustainability in PLA Membrane Preparation through the Use of Biobased Solvents.
Gomez d'Ayala, Giovanna; Marino, Tiziana; de Almeida, Yêda Medeiros Bastos; Costa, Anna Raffaela de Matos; Bezerra da Silva, Larissa; Argurio, Pietro; Laurienzo, Paola.
Afiliación
  • Gomez d'Ayala G; Institute of Polymers, Composites and Biomaterials, National Research Council (IPCB-CNR), Via Campi Flegrei, 34, 80078 Pozzuoli, NA, Italy.
  • Marino T; Institute of Polymers, Composites and Biomaterials, National Research Council (IPCB-CNR), Via Campi Flegrei, 34, 80078 Pozzuoli, NA, Italy.
  • de Almeida YMB; Department of Chemical Engineering, Federal University of Pernambuco, Recife 50740-520, PE, Brazil.
  • Costa ARM; CICECO-Aveiro Institute of Materials, Department of Chemistry, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal.
  • Bezerra da Silva L; Postgraduate Program in Materials Science and Engineering, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal 59078-970, RN, Brazil.
  • Argurio P; Department of Environmental Engineering, DIAm, University of Calabria, Via Pietro Bucci CUBO 44/A, 87036 Rende, CS, Italy.
  • Laurienzo P; Institute of Polymers, Composites and Biomaterials, National Research Council (IPCB-CNR), Via Campi Flegrei, 34, 80078 Pozzuoli, NA, Italy.
Polymers (Basel) ; 16(14)2024 Jul 16.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39065341
ABSTRACT
For the first time, ultrafiltration (UF) green membranes were prepared through a sustainable route by using PLA as a biopolymer and dihydrolevoclucosenone, whose trade name is Cyrene™ (Cyr), dimethyl isosorbide (DMI), and ethyl lactate (EL) as biobased solvents. The influence of physical-chemical properties of the solvent on the final membrane morphology and performance was evaluated. The variation of polymer concentration in the casting solution, as well as the presence of Pluronic® (Plu) as a pore former agent, were assessed as well. The obtained results highlighted that the final morphology of a membrane was strictly connected with the interplaying of thermodynamic factors as well as kinetic ones, primarily dope solution viscosity. The pore size of the resulting PLA membranes ranged from 0.02 to 0.09 µm. Membrane thickness and porosity varied in the range of 0.090-0.133 mm of 75-87%, respectively, and DMI led to the most porous membranes. The addition of Plu to the casting solution showed a beneficial effect on the membrane contact angle, allowing the formation of hydrophilic membranes (contact angle < 90°), and promoted the increase of pore size as well as the reduction of membrane crystallinity. PLA membranes were tested for pure water permeability (10-390 L/m2 h bar).
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Polymers (Basel) Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Italia Pais de publicación: Suiza

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Polymers (Basel) Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Italia Pais de publicación: Suiza