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Real-World Safety Profile of Biologic Drugs for Severe Uncontrolled Asthma: A Descriptive Analysis from the Spanish Pharmacovigilance Database.
Boada-Fernández-Del-Campo, Carlos; García-Sánchez-Colomer, Marcelino; Fernández-Quintana, Eduardo; Poza-Guedes, Paloma; Rolingson-Landaeta, Jaime Leonardo; Sánchez-Machín, Inmaculada; González-Pérez, Ruperto.
Afiliación
  • Boada-Fernández-Del-Campo C; Autonomous Pharmacovigilance Center of the Canary Islands (CAFV), Hospital Universitario de Canarias, 38320 Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain.
  • García-Sánchez-Colomer M; Canary Islands Health Service, Spanish Pharmacovigilance System for Medicines for Human Use (SEFV-H), 38200 Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain.
  • Fernández-Quintana E; Clinical Pharmacology Service, Hospital Universitario de Canarias, 38320 Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain.
  • Poza-Guedes P; Autonomous Pharmacovigilance Center of the Canary Islands (CAFV), Hospital Universitario de Canarias, 38320 Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain.
  • Rolingson-Landaeta JL; Canary Islands Health Service, Spanish Pharmacovigilance System for Medicines for Human Use (SEFV-H), 38200 Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain.
  • Sánchez-Machín I; Autonomous Pharmacovigilance Center of the Canary Islands (CAFV), Hospital Universitario de Canarias, 38320 Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain.
  • González-Pérez R; Canary Islands Health Service, Spanish Pharmacovigilance System for Medicines for Human Use (SEFV-H), 38200 Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain.
J Clin Med ; 13(14)2024 Jul 18.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39064232
ABSTRACT

Background:

The present investigation provides a thorough analysis of adverse drug reactions (ADRs) reported in the Database of the Spanish Pharmacovigilance System (FEDRA) for biologic medications primarily indicated for severe refractory asthma, including omalizumab, mepolizumab, reslizumab, benralizumab, dupilumab, and tezepelumab. Our main objective was to identify ADRs not documented in the drugs' Technical Sheets (summary of product characteristics, SmPC), potentially indicating unrecognized risks meriting pharmacovigilance attention.

Methods:

Data spanning from each drug's market introduction until 22 January 2024, were analyzed, sourced from direct submissions to the Spanish Pharmacovigilance System, industry communications, and literature reviews. We evaluated notifications impartially to ensure a comprehensive review of all the ADRs associated with these medications.

Results:

This investigation underlines the critical role of post-marketing surveillance in enhancing patient safety. It emphasizes the necessity for healthcare professionals to report ADRs comprehensively to foster a robust pharmacovigilance system. Furthermore, the study highlights gaps between the reported ADRs and the information provided in SmPCs, signaling potential areas for improvement in drug safety monitoring and regulatory oversight.

Conclusions:

Finally, these findings may contribute to informed decision making in clinical practice and regulatory policy, ultimately advancing patient care and safety in the management of severe uncontrolled asthma.
Palabras clave

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: J Clin Med Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: España Pais de publicación: Suiza

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: J Clin Med Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: España Pais de publicación: Suiza