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The Sublingual Microcirculation in Critically Ill Children with Septic Shock Undergoing Hemoadsorption: A Pilot Study.
Bottari, Gabriella; Confalone, Valerio; Creteur, Jacques; Cecchetti, Corrado; Taccone, Fabio Silvio.
Afiliación
  • Bottari G; Pediatric Intensive Care Unit, Bambino Gesuù Children's Hospital, Scientific Institute for Research, Hospitalization, Healthcare (IRCCS), 00165 Rome, Italy.
  • Confalone V; Pediatric Intensive Care Unit, Bambino Gesuù Children's Hospital, Scientific Institute for Research, Hospitalization, Healthcare (IRCCS), 00165 Rome, Italy.
  • Creteur J; Department of Intensive Care, Hopital Universitaire de Bruxelles (HUB), Université Libre de Bruxelles (ULB), 1050 Brussels, Belgium.
  • Cecchetti C; Pediatric Intensive Care Unit, Bambino Gesuù Children's Hospital, Scientific Institute for Research, Hospitalization, Healthcare (IRCCS), 00165 Rome, Italy.
  • Taccone FS; Department of Intensive Care, Hopital Universitaire de Bruxelles (HUB), Université Libre de Bruxelles (ULB), 1050 Brussels, Belgium.
Biomedicines ; 12(7)2024 Jun 27.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39062009
ABSTRACT

Background:

The importance of perfusion-guided resuscitation in septic shock has recently emerged. We explored whether the use of hemoadsorption led to a potential beneficial role in microvascular alterations in this clinical setting.

Methods:

A pre-planned secondary analysis of a Phase-II interventional single-arm pilot study (NCT05658588) was carried out, where 17 consecutive septic shock children admitted into PICU were treated with continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT) and CytoSorb. Thirteen patients were eligible to be investigated with sublingual microcirculation at baseline, 24, 48, 72 and 96 h from the onset of blood purification. Patients achieving a microvascular flow index (MFI) ≥ 2.5 and/or proportion of perfused vessels (PPV) exceeding 90% by 96 h were defined as responders.

Results:

In 10/13 (77%), there was a significant improvement in MFIs (p = 0.01) and PPVs% (p = 0.04) between baseline and 24 h from the end of treatment. Eight patients displayed a high heterogenicity index (HI > 0.5) during blood purification and among these, five showed an improvement by the end of treatment (HI < 0.5).

Conclusions:

In this pilot study, we have found a potential association between CytoSorb hemoadsorption and a microcirculation improvement in pediatric patients with septic shock, particularly when this observation has been associated with hemodynamic improvement.
Palabras clave

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Biomedicines Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Italia Pais de publicación: Suiza

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Biomedicines Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Italia Pais de publicación: Suiza