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Impact of Radiotherapy on Endotracheal Intubation Quality Metrics in Patients with Esophageal Cancer: A Challenge for Advanced Airway Management?
Uzun, Davut D; Tryjanowski, Timo; Arians, Nathalie; Mohr, Stefan; Schmitt, Felix C F; Michalski, Christoph W; Weigand, Markus A; Debus, Juergen; Lang, Kristin.
Afiliación
  • Uzun DD; Department of Anesthesiology, Medical Faculty Heidelberg, University Heidelberg, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
  • Tryjanowski T; Department of Radiation Oncology, Medical Faculty Heidelberg, University Heidelberg, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
  • Arians N; Department of Radiation Oncology, Medical Faculty Heidelberg, University Heidelberg, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
  • Mohr S; Heidelberg Institute of Radiation Oncology (HIRO), 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
  • Schmitt FCF; National Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT), 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
  • Michalski CW; Department of Anesthesiology, Medical Faculty Heidelberg, University Heidelberg, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
  • Weigand MA; Department of Anesthesiology, Medical Faculty Heidelberg, University Heidelberg, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
  • Debus J; Department of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, Medical Faculty Heidelberg, University Heidelberg, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
  • Lang K; Department of Anesthesiology, Medical Faculty Heidelberg, University Heidelberg, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Cancers (Basel) ; 16(14)2024 Jul 15.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39061180
ABSTRACT
(1)

Background:

Currently, no data are available in the literature investigating the influence of radiotherapy (RT) on endotracheal intubation success in patients with esophageal cancer. This study aims to evaluate the impact of RT on endotracheal intubation quality metrics in patients with esophageal cancer. (2)

Methods:

Patients with esophageal cancer who underwent RT followed by surgery between 2012 and 2023 at the University Hospital Heidelberg, Germany, were retrospectively analyzed. (3)

Results:

Fifty-five patients, predominantly males 65.5% with a mean age of 64 years, were enrolled. Overall, 81.8% of the patients had an ASA class of III, followed by 27.2% ASA II. The mean prescribed cumulative total dose to the primary tumor and lymph node metastasis was 48.2 Gy with a mean single dose of 1.8 Gy. The mean laryngeal total dose was 40.0 Gy. Direct laryngoscopy was performed in 80.0% of cases, followed by 12.1% videolaryngoscopy, and 7.2% required fiberoptic intubation. Overall, 96.4% of patients were successfully intubated on the first attempt. (4)

Conclusions:

It has been demonstrated that post-RT effects can increase the risk of airway management difficulties and complications. The results of our study did not indicate any evidence of impaired advanced airway management in patients with esophageal cancer who had undergone RT.
Palabras clave

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Cancers (Basel) Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Alemania Pais de publicación: Suiza

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Cancers (Basel) Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Alemania Pais de publicación: Suiza