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Factors affecting stroke pre-hospital delay behavioral intention among community residents: A path analysis.
Tan, Yibing; Sun, Xinglan; Qin, Fengyin; Cai, Yefeng.
Afiliación
  • Tan Y; School of Nursing, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, China.
  • Sun X; Guangzhou First People's Hospital, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, China.
  • Qin F; Xiangyang Central Hospital, Xiangyang, Hubei Province, China.
  • Cai Y; The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, China. Electronic address: caiyefeng@126.com.
Appl Nurs Res ; 78: 151820, 2024 08.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39053993
ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND:

Pre-hospital delay is the major cause of stroke treatment delay, and behavioral intention is considered to be the most direct predictor of behavior. Therefore, to effectively reduce stroke pre-hospital delay, it is essential to further understand the relationship between stroke pre-hospital delay intention (SPDBI) and its social-psychological influencing factors, namely personality traits, social support and coping style.

AIM:

This study aims at examining the relationships among personality traits, coping style, social support, and SPDBI.

METHODS:

A cross-sectional, self-administered questionnaire was distributed to 845 residents. The content of the questionnaire included demographic information, the knowledge of "Stroke 120", Ten-Item Personality Inventory-Chinese version, Simplified Coping Style Questionnaire, Perceived Social Support Scale and SPDBI Scale. Path analysis was used to investigate the relationship among SPDBI and its psychosocial influencing factors.

RESULTS:

The final path model showed a good fit to the data (χ2/df = 2.981, RMSEA = 0.048, GFI = 0.936, CFI = 0.941). Extroversion (ß = 0.106), positive coping (ß = -0.110), negative coping (ß = 0.150) and the knowledge of "Stroke 120" (ß = -0.152) had only direct effects on SPDBI. While agreeableness (ß = 0.113), openness (ß = -0.121) and social support (ß = -0.118) had direct effects on SPDBI, they also had indirect effects (ß = -0.009; -0.022; -0.049) on SPDBI though positive coping.

CONCLUSIONS:

Adequate social support and positive coping of health threat may reduce residents' SPDBI. Meanwhile, the interventions to reduce SPDBI should take personality differences into consideration.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Adaptación Psicológica / Accidente Cerebrovascular Límite: Adult / Aged / Aged80 / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: Appl Nurs Res Asunto de la revista: ENFERMAGEM Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos
Texto completo
Añadir a Mi BVS
Imprimir
XML
PubMed Links
Buscar en Google

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Adaptación Psicológica / Accidente Cerebrovascular Límite: Adult / Aged / Aged80 / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: Appl Nurs Res Asunto de la revista: ENFERMAGEM Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos