Aptamer and sodium alginate decorated graphene oxide composite material with ion responsiveness for Low-density lipoprotein trapping.
J Chromatogr A
; 1731: 465166, 2024 Aug 30.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-39047445
ABSTRACT
The accumulation of excess Low-density lipoprotein (LDL) is strongly associated with the occurrence of heart failure, coronary artery disease and hypercholesterolaemia, and is a major factor in cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease. Concerns about the ways to decrease LDL level have continuously arisen. In this study, an ionic stimulation-responsive composite (i.e., GO@Apt@SA) is prepared with modification of graphene oxide (GO) utilising LDL-aptamer (Apt) and sodium alginate (SA). The ion-responsive behaviour of GO@Apt@SA synergistically interacts with the specific recognition property of the aptamer, enabling adsorption of LDL with higher capacity and specificity. Under the optimal experimental conditions, the maximum adsorption capacity of GO@Apt@SA for LDL is 730.6 µg mg-1. Interestingly, the aptamer complementary chain could trigger the release of LDL with favourable elution efficiency, which competitively binds with LDL-specific aptamer to trigger LDL release. More importantly, GO@Apt@SA exhibits satisfactory adsorption performances for LDL in goat serum, meaning that the composite material and technology are available for the extraction of LDL from complex sample matrices.
Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Alginatos
/
Aptámeros de Nucleótidos
/
Grafito
/
Lipoproteínas LDL
Límite:
Animals
Idioma:
En
Revista:
J Chromatogr A
Año:
2024
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
China
Pais de publicación:
Países Bajos