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Electroacupuncture at different frequencies improves visceral pain in IBS rats through different pathways.
Chang, Xiaoli; Wang, Lijun; Sun, Hongwei; Wang, Zhen; Yang, Zongbao; Chen, Shaozong.
Afiliación
  • Chang X; College of Acupuncture and moxibustion, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, China.
  • Wang L; Research Institute of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, China.
  • Sun H; Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, School of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.
  • Wang Z; Research Institute of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, China.
  • Yang Z; Research Institute of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, China.
  • Chen S; Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, School of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.
Neurogastroenterol Motil ; : e14874, 2024 Jul 19.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39031023
ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND:

The aim of this study was to investigate the frequency dependence of electroacupuncture (EA) in alleviating chronic visceral pain in patients with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and the differences in the gut microbiota and metabolites as potential mechanisms to explain frequency dependence.

METHODS:

A visceral hyperalgesia model was established by colorectal instillation of 2,4,6-trinitrobenzene sulfonic acid in rats, and EA treatment at 2/10 Hz, 2/50 Hz and 2/100 Hz was applied at ST25. Visceral sensation was quantified by the abdominal withdrawal reflex score and the area under the curve of the rectus abdominis electromyogram in response to colorectal distension. Ultrastructural morphological damage of colonic tissue of the rats was examined by transmission electron microscopy. 16S rRNA gene sequencing and 1H-nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy were applied to study the differences in the gut microbiota and to perform metabonomic profiling of the colonic tissue. KEY

RESULTS:

EA at ST25 at different frequencies attenuated chronic visceral pain, ultrastructural morphological damage to colonic tissue and disruption of the gut microbiota in IBS rats. The frequency of 2/100 Hz has more regulatory pathways than 2/10 Hz and 2/50 Hz. In addition, IBS rats exhibited colonic metabolic disorders, and pantothenate was significantly upregulated after EA treatment at different frequencies. Very low-density lipoprotein and 2-hydroxybutyrate were significantly increased in the 2/10 Hz group, while low density lipoprotein, very low-density lipoprotein, 2-hydroxybutyrate, methylmalonate and alpha-hydroxyisobutyric acid were significantly increased in the 2/100 Hz group. CONCLUSIONS AND INFERENCES EA at ST25 at different frequencies attenuated chronic visceral pain through different gut microbiota and metabolic pathways.
Palabras clave

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Neurogastroenterol Motil Asunto de la revista: GASTROENTEROLOGIA / NEUROLOGIA Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Neurogastroenterol Motil Asunto de la revista: GASTROENTEROLOGIA / NEUROLOGIA Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Reino Unido