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Sex and Gender Differences in Co-Occurring Alcohol Use Disorder and PTSD.
Saraiya, Tanya C; Back, Sudie E; Jarnecke, Amber M; Blakey, Shannon M; Bauer, Alexandria G; Brown, Delisa G; Ruglass, Lesia M; Killeen, Therese; Hien, Denise A.
Afiliación
  • Saraiya TC; Center of Alcohol & Substance Use Studies, Rutgers University-New Brunswick, 607 Allison Road, Piscataway, NJ 08854, USA.
  • Back SE; Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, College of Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, 125 Doughty Street, Suite 300, Charleston, SC 29425, USA.
  • Jarnecke AM; Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, College of Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, 125 Doughty Street, Suite 300, Charleston, SC 29425, USA.
  • Blakey SM; Ralph H. Johnson Veterans Affairs Healthcare System, Charleston, SC, USA.
  • Bauer AG; Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, College of Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, 125 Doughty Street, Suite 300, Charleston, SC 29425, USA.
  • Brown DG; RTI International, Research Triangle Park, NC, USA.
  • Ruglass LM; Center of Alcohol & Substance Use Studies, Rutgers University-New Brunswick, 607 Allison Road, Piscataway, NJ 08854, USA.
  • Killeen T; Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, College of Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, 125 Doughty Street, Suite 300, Charleston, SC 29425, USA.
  • Hien DA; Center of Alcohol & Substance Use Studies, Rutgers University-New Brunswick, 607 Allison Road, Piscataway, NJ 08854, USA.
Curr Addict Rep ; 10(4): 617-627, 2023 Dec.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39026610
ABSTRACT
Purpose of Review Research demonstrates a strong association between alcohol use disorder (AUD) and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). However, less is known about sex- and gender-based differences among individuals with AUD + PTSD. This narrative review examines recent literature in this area and aims to be a reference for future research endeavors. Recent

Findings:

Extant literature shows that intertwining biological systems increase females' risk of developing PTSD and experiencing more adverse effects from AUD compared to males. Sex-based physiological differences further interact with gendered sociocultural environments to influence the risk of AUD + PTSD. Emerging research suggests potential gender-specific pathways between PTSD, coping, and AUD which may inform prevention and treatment. However, barriers to care are often gender-specific and tailored approaches are needed to improve reach and uptake.

Summary:

Additional research is needed to examine intersectional and contextual factors that synergistically influence sex/gender differences in AUD + PTSD, particularly beyond cisgender identities, and mechanisms of action.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Curr Addict Rep Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Suiza
Texto completo
Añadir a Mi BVS
Imprimir
XML
PubMed Links
Buscar en Google

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Curr Addict Rep Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Suiza