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Genome-Wide DNA methylation profile analysis identifies differentially methylated loci associated with personal PM2.5 exposure in adults with asthma.
Duan, Ruirui; Niu, Hongtao; Ma, Linxi; Yang, Ting.
Afiliación
  • Duan R; Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China; National Center for Respiratory Medicine, Beijing, China; State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Health and Multi-morbidity, Beijing, China.
  • Niu H; Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China; National Center for Respiratory Medicine, Beijing, China.
  • Ma L; Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China; National Center for Respiratory Medicine, Beijing, China; State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Health and Multi-morbidity, Beijing, China; Peking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Scien
  • Yang T; Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China; National Center for Respiratory Medicine, Beijing, China; State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Health and Multi-morbidity, Beijing, China. Electronic address: zryyyangting@163.com.
Ecotoxicol Environ Saf ; 282: 116743, 2024 Sep 01.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39024952
ABSTRACT
Particulate matter with aerodynamic diameters ≤2.5 µm (PM2.5) is a major environmental risk factor for acute asthma exacerbation, and the underlying mechanism is not completely understood. Studies have indicated that DNA methylation is a potential mechanism linking PM2.5 to its health effects. We conducted a panel study involving 24 adult patients with asthma in Beijing,China between 2017 and 2019. PM2.5 and other atmospheric pollutant exposure data were repeatedly measured. Blood samples were collected for genome-wide DNA methylation analysis. A linear mixed-effects (LME) model was conducted to identify differentially methylated probes (DMPs) associated with PM2.5 exposure. After filtering out probes that did not meet the criteria through quality control, 811,001 CpG sites were included in the LME model, and 36 DMPs were strongly associated with personal PM2.5 exposure at false discovery rate (FDR) < 0.05, of which 22 and 14 DMPs negatively and positively correlated with personal PM2.5 exposure, respectively. Functional analysis revealed that DMPs affected smooth muscle cell contraction and development, extracellular matrix synthesis and secretion, T cell activation and differentiation, and inflammatory factor production. This study provides evidence linking personal PM2.5 exposure to genome-wide DNA methylation in adult patients with asthma. Identifying enrichment pathways can provide biological insights into the acute health effects of PM2.5.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Asma / Metilación de ADN / Contaminantes Atmosféricos / Material Particulado Límite: Adult / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged País/Región como asunto: Asia Idioma: En Revista: Ecotoxicol Environ Saf Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Países Bajos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Asma / Metilación de ADN / Contaminantes Atmosféricos / Material Particulado Límite: Adult / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged País/Región como asunto: Asia Idioma: En Revista: Ecotoxicol Environ Saf Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Países Bajos