Your browser doesn't support javascript.
loading
Association between suicidal ideation, negative symptoms and theory of mind in first episode psychosis.
Abdel Samie, Mai; Nasreldin, Mohamed; Shahin, Mostafa; Amer, Dalal A; Mohamed, Rania Mamdouh; Taher, Dina Badie; Sayed, Talha; Ahmed, Nadine; Mabrouk, Ali; Mamdouh, Joseph; Gohar, Sherif M.
Afiliación
  • Abdel Samie M; Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, El Saraya Street, El Manyal, Cairo, 11956, Egypt.
  • Nasreldin M; Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, El Saraya Street, El Manyal, Cairo, 11956, Egypt.
  • Shahin M; Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, El Saraya Street, El Manyal, Cairo, 11956, Egypt.
  • Amer DA; Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, El Saraya Street, El Manyal, Cairo, 11956, Egypt.
  • Mohamed RM; Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, El Saraya Street, El Manyal, Cairo, 11956, Egypt.
  • Taher DB; Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, El Saraya Street, El Manyal, Cairo, 11956, Egypt.
  • Sayed T; Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, El Saraya Street, El Manyal, Cairo, 11956, Egypt.
  • Ahmed N; Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, El Saraya Street, El Manyal, Cairo, 11956, Egypt.
  • Mabrouk A; Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, El Saraya Street, El Manyal, Cairo, 11956, Egypt.
  • Mamdouh J; Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, El Saraya Street, El Manyal, Cairo, 11956, Egypt.
  • Gohar SM; Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, El Saraya Street, El Manyal, Cairo, 11956, Egypt. sherif.gohar@kasralainy.edu.eg.
Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol ; 2024 Jul 17.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39014044
ABSTRACT

PURPOSE:

Suicidal thoughts are common among patients with first episode psychosis (FEP). The impact of symptoms' severity and social cognition on suicidal risk should be a focus of attention. This study aimed at assessment of the severity of suicidal ideation in patients with FEP and its potential association with the theory of mind (ToM) impairment and symptoms' severity.

METHODS:

Ninety-six participants were recruited consecutively and subdivided into three equal groups FEP, schizophrenia, and healthy controls (HC). The symptoms' severity was assessed using Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) and Beck Depression Inventory (BDI). Suicidal ideation was evaluated using Beck Scale for Suicidal Ideation (BSSI). Reading the Mind in the Eyes revised version (RMET) was used to assess ToM.

RESULTS:

Suicidal ideation was significantly higher only in FEP compared to HC (p = 0.001). Both FEP and schizophrenia had substantially lower performance than HC on RMET (p < 0.001). Higher depression (ß = 0.452, p = 0.007) and negative symptoms (ß = 0.433, p = 0.027) appeared to be significantly associated with increased suicidal ideation severity in FEP while RMET did not.

CONCLUSION:

Patients with FEP and chronic schizophrenia have comparable deficits in theory of mind dimension of social cognition. The severity of negative and depressive symptoms potentially contributes to the increased risk of suicide in FEP.
Palabras clave
Texto completo
Añadir a Mi BVS
Imprimir
XML
PubMed Links
Buscar en Google

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol Asunto de la revista: CIENCIAS SOCIAIS / EPIDEMIOLOGIA / PSIQUIATRIA Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Egipto Pais de publicación: Alemania
Texto completo
Añadir a Mi BVS
Imprimir
XML
PubMed Links
Buscar en Google

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol Asunto de la revista: CIENCIAS SOCIAIS / EPIDEMIOLOGIA / PSIQUIATRIA Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Egipto Pais de publicación: Alemania