Light-Activated Nanocatalyst for Precise In-Situ Antimicrobial Synthesis via Photoredox-Catalytic Click Reaction.
Angew Chem Int Ed Engl
; 63(41): e202408918, 2024 Oct 07.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-39013139
ABSTRACT
The excessive and prolonged use of antibiotics contributes to the emergence of drug-resistant S. aureus strains and potential dysbacteriosis-related diseases, necessitating the exploration of alternative therapeutic approaches. Herein, we present a light-activated nanocatalyst for synthesizing in situ antimicrobials through photoredox-catalytic click reaction, achieving precise, site-directed elimination of S. aureus skin infections. Methylene blue (MB), a commercially available photosensitizer, was encapsulated within the CuII-based metal-organic framework, MOF-199, and further enveloped with Pluronic F-127 to create the light-responsive nanocatalyst MB@PMOF. Upon exposure to red light, MB participates in a photoredox-catalytic cycle, driven by the 1,3,5-benzenetricarboxylic carboxylate salts (BTC-) ligand presented in the structure of MOF-199. This light-activated MB then catalyzes the reduction of CuII to CuI through a single-electron transfer (SET) process, efficiently initiating the click reaction to form active antimicrobial agents under physiological conditions. Both in vitro and in vivo results demonstrated the effectiveness of MB@PMOF-catalyzed drug synthesis in inhibiting S. aureus, including their methicillin-resistant strains, thereby accelerating skin healing in severe bacterial infections. This study introduces a novel design paradigm for controlled, on-site drug synthesis, offering a promising alternative to realize precise treatment of bacterial infections without undesirable side effects.
Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Staphylococcus aureus
/
Química Clic
/
Luz
/
Antibacterianos
Límite:
Animals
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Angew Chem Int Ed Engl
Año:
2024
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
China
Pais de publicación:
Alemania