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Integrated Lipidomics and Transcriptomics Analyses Reveal Key Regulators of Fat Deposition in Different Adipose Tissues of Geese (Anser cygnoides).
Xu, Maodou; Zhang, Yaoyao; Zhang, Yang; Xu, Qi; Zhang, Yu; Chen, Guohong.
Afiliación
  • Xu M; College of Animal Science and Technology, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China.
  • Zhang Y; Key Laboratory for Evaluation and Utilization of Livestock and Poultry Resources (Poultry), Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Beijing 100176, China.
  • Zhang Y; College of Animal Science and Technology, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China.
  • Xu Q; College of Animal Science and Technology, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China.
  • Zhang Y; Key Laboratory for Evaluation and Utilization of Livestock and Poultry Resources (Poultry), Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Beijing 100176, China.
  • Chen G; College of Animal Science and Technology, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China.
Animals (Basel) ; 14(13)2024 Jul 05.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38998104
ABSTRACT
The fat deposition of different adipose tissues is widely recognized as correlated, with distinct effects on meat quality traits and reproductive performance in poultry. In this study, we utilized lipidomics and transcriptomics analyses to investigate the heterogeneity and regulators of intramuscular fat (IMF), abdominal fat (AF), and subcutaneous fat (SF) in geese. Lipidomic profiling revealed 165, 129, and 77 differential lipid molecules (DLMs) between AF vs. IMF, SF vs. IMF, and SF vs. AF, respectively, with 47 common DLMs identified between AF vs. IMF and SF vs. IMF. Transcriptomic analysis identified 3369, 5758, and 131 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) between AF vs. IMF, SF vs. IMF, and SF vs. AF, respectively, with 2510 common DEGs identified between AF vs. IMF and SF vs. IMF. The KEGG results indicate that DLMs were predominantly enriched in glycerophospholipid and glycerolipid metabolism pathways, while DEGs were primarily enriched in metabolic pathways. Pearson correlation analysis identified FABP4, LPL, PLCB1, DSE, and PDE5A as potential factors influencing fat deposition. This study elucidates the heterogeneity and regulatory factors of different adipose tissues in geese, offering new insights for targeted improvements in goose meat quality and production efficiency.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Animals (Basel) Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Suiza
Texto completo
Añadir a Mi BVS
Imprimir
XML
PubMed Links
Buscar en Google

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Animals (Basel) Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Suiza