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Exploring the impact of rotavirus vaccination on antibiotic prescription and resistance: A comprehensive systematic review.
Simhachalam Kutikuppala, Lakshmi Venkata; Cozma, Matei-Alexandru; Maddineni, Gautam; Chorya, Harshal Prakash; Tummala, Nayanika; Godugu, Swathi; Chintala, Jyothi Swaroop; Gaman, Mihnea-Alexandru.
Afiliación
  • Simhachalam Kutikuppala LV; Department of General Surgery, Dr NTR University of Health Sciences, Vijayawada 520008, Andhra Pradesh, India.
  • Cozma MA; Faculty of Medicine, "Carol Davila" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest 050474, Romania.
  • Maddineni G; Department of Gastroenterology, Colentina Clinical Hospital, Bucharest 020125, Romania.
  • Chorya HP; Department of Internal Medicine, Florida State University, Cape Coral, FL 33909, United States.
  • Tummala N; Department of Internal Medicine, Baroda Medical College, Vadodara 390001, Gujarat, India.
  • Godugu S; Department of Internal Medicine, GITAM Institute of Medical Sciences and Research (GIMSR), Visakhapatnam 530045, Andhra Pradesh, India.
  • Chintala JS; Department of Internal Medicine, Zaporozhye State Medical University, Zaporozhye 69000, Ukraine.
  • Gaman MA; Department of Anesthesiology, Dr NTR University of Health Sciences, Vijayawada 520008, Andhra Pradesh, India.
World J Virol ; 13(2): 92586, 2024 Jun 25.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38984084
ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND:

Rotavirus is a highly contagious virus responsible for a significant burden of acute gastroenteritis, particularly among infants and young children worldwide, however, vaccination against this viral agent is available. Several studies have hypothesized that rotavirus vaccination has been linked to lower rates of antibiotic resistance.

AIM:

To assess the relationship between rotavirus vaccination and antibiotic resistance.

METHODS:

The present systematic review was tailored based on the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses guidelines. Several electronic databases (PubMed/MEDLINE, Scopus and Web of Science) were searched independently by two investigators in order to retrieve relevant publications published until April 2023 that investigated the aforementioned research question.

RESULTS:

The comprehensive database search identified a total of 91 records. After the duplicates were removed (n = 75), we screened the titles and abstracts of 16 potentially eligible publications. After the irrelevant records were excluded (n = 5), we screened the full texts of 11 manuscripts. Finally, 5 studies were entered into the qualitative and quantitative analysis.

CONCLUSION:

In conclusion, all the studies support the idea that vaccinations can reduce the need for antibiotic prescriptions which could potentially contribute to mitigating antibiotic resistance. However, to fully comprehend the mechanisms of antibiotic resistance, enhance treatment guidelines, and consider diverse demographic situations, further research is necessary to use evidence-based strategies to fight antibiotic misuse and resistance.
Palabras clave

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: World J Virol Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: India Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: World J Virol Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: India Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos