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Development of α-Tocopherol Loaded PLGA Nanoparticles and Its Evaluation as a Novel Immune Adjuvant.
Zhang, Huan; Song, Meng; Zhuang, Shiya; Wang, Zining; Shi, Hui; Song, Zhuolang; Song, Chuanhe; Cen, Lian.
Afiliación
  • Zhang H; Shanghai Key Laboratory of Multiphase Materials Chemical Engineering, Department of Product Engineering, School of Chemical Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, No.130 Mei Long Road, Shanghai, 200237, China.
  • Song M; Shanghai Key Laboratory of Multiphase Materials Chemical Engineering, Department of Product Engineering, School of Chemical Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, No.130 Mei Long Road, Shanghai, 200237, China.
  • Zhuang S; Shanghai Key Laboratory of Multiphase Materials Chemical Engineering, Department of Product Engineering, School of Chemical Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, No.130 Mei Long Road, Shanghai, 200237, China.
  • Wang Z; Shanghai Key Laboratory of Multiphase Materials Chemical Engineering, Department of Product Engineering, School of Chemical Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, No.130 Mei Long Road, Shanghai, 200237, China.
  • Shi H; Shanghai Key Laboratory of Multiphase Materials Chemical Engineering, Department of Product Engineering, School of Chemical Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, No.130 Mei Long Road, Shanghai, 200237, China.
  • Song Z; Shanghai Mingqi Energy Technology Co., Ltd, No. 29, Lane 155, Baocheng Road, Shanghai, 201199, China.
  • Song C; Shanghai Mingqi Energy Technology Co., Ltd, No. 29, Lane 155, Baocheng Road, Shanghai, 201199, China.
  • Cen L; Shanghai Key Laboratory of Multiphase Materials Chemical Engineering, Department of Product Engineering, School of Chemical Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, No.130 Mei Long Road, Shanghai, 200237, China.
Macromol Rapid Commun ; : e2400400, 2024 Jul 09.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38981020
ABSTRACT
With the continuous development of preventive and therapeutic vaccines, traditional adjuvants cannot provide sufficient immune efficacy and it is of high necessity to develop safe and effective novel nanoparticle-based vaccine adjuvants. α-Tocopherol (TOC) is commonly used in oil-emulsion adjuvant systems as an immune enhancer, yet its bioavailability is limited by poor water solubility. This study aims to develop TOC-loaded poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) nanoparticles (TOC-PLGA NPs) to explore the potential of TOC-PLGA NPs as a novel nanoparticle-immune adjuvant. TOC-PLGA NPs are prepared by a nanoprecipitation method and their physicochemical properties are characterized. It is shown that TOC-PLGA NPs are 110.8 nm, polydispersity index value of 0.042, and Zeta potential of -13.26 mV. The encapsulation efficiency and drug loading of NPs are 82.57% and 11.80%, respectively, and the cumulative release after 35 days of in vitro testing reaches 47%. Furthermore, TOC-PLGA NPs demonstrate a superior promotion effect on RAW 264.7 cell proliferation compared to PLGA NPs, being well phagocytosed and also promoting antigen uptake by macrophages. TOC-PLGA NPs can strongly upregulate the expression of co-stimulatory surface molecules and the secretion of cytokines. In conclusion, TOC-PLGA NPs can be a novel vaccine adjuvant with excellent biocompatibility and significant immune-enhancing activity.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Macromol Rapid Commun Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Alemania

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Macromol Rapid Commun Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Alemania