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Teeth and alveolar bones as tracers of metals and radionuclides in inhabitants of a uranium region.
de Araújo, Eduardo Eudes Nóbrega; Gueiros, Luiz Alcino; Dos Santos Júnior, José Araújo; Dos Santos Amaral, Romilton; Fernández, Zahily Herrero; Bezerra, Mariana Brayner Cavalcante Freire; do Nascimento Santos, Josineide Marques; Coutinho, Artur Paiva; do Rêgo Nascimento, Jeddson; Dos Santos, Yasmin Marques.
Afiliación
  • de Araújo EEN; Radioecology Group, Department of Nuclear Energy, Center of Technology and Geosciences, Federal University of Pernambuco. Avenida Professor Luiz Freire, 1000, Cidade Universitária, 50740-545, Recife PE, Brazil.
  • Gueiros LA; Department of Clinical and Preventive Dentistry at the Federal University of Pernambuco. Avenida Prof. Artur de Sá, 329-481, Cidade Universitária, 50740-525, Recife PE, Brazil.
  • Dos Santos Júnior JA; Radioecology Group, Department of Nuclear Energy, Center of Technology and Geosciences, Federal University of Pernambuco. Avenida Professor Luiz Freire, 1000, Cidade Universitária, 50740-545, Recife PE, Brazil. Electronic address: jose.asantosjr2@ufpe.br.
  • Dos Santos Amaral R; Radioecology Group, Department of Nuclear Energy, Center of Technology and Geosciences, Federal University of Pernambuco. Avenida Professor Luiz Freire, 1000, Cidade Universitária, 50740-545, Recife PE, Brazil.
  • Fernández ZH; Radioecology Group, Department of Nuclear Energy, Center of Technology and Geosciences, Federal University of Pernambuco. Avenida Professor Luiz Freire, 1000, Cidade Universitária, 50740-545, Recife PE, Brazil; Núcleo de Tecnologia, Centro Acadêmico do Agreste, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Av
  • Bezerra MBCF; Radioecology Group, Department of Nuclear Energy, Center of Technology and Geosciences, Federal University of Pernambuco. Avenida Professor Luiz Freire, 1000, Cidade Universitária, 50740-545, Recife PE, Brazil.
  • do Nascimento Santos JM; Radioecology Group, Department of Nuclear Energy, Center of Technology and Geosciences, Federal University of Pernambuco. Avenida Professor Luiz Freire, 1000, Cidade Universitária, 50740-545, Recife PE, Brazil; Núcleo de Tecnologia, Centro Acadêmico do Agreste, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Av
  • Coutinho AP; Núcleo de Tecnologia, Centro Acadêmico do Agreste, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Av. Marielle Franco, s/n, km 59, 55014-900, Caruaru/PE, Brazil.
  • do Rêgo Nascimento J; Institute of Integral Medicine Professor Fernando Figueira. Rua dos Coelhos, 300 Boa Vista, 50070-902, Recife PE, Brazil.
  • Dos Santos YM; Radioecology Group, Department of Nuclear Energy, Center of Technology and Geosciences, Federal University of Pernambuco. Avenida Professor Luiz Freire, 1000, Cidade Universitária, 50740-545, Recife PE, Brazil.
Environ Res ; 259: 119510, 2024 Oct 15.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38971359
ABSTRACT
Biodosimetry can define risks in inhabitants of areas with potential contaminants, ensuring environmental protection and living conditions due to toxic and radioactive effects. This study aimed to evaluate metals and radionuclides in dental structures and alveolar bones in residents of a uranium area in Paraíba and Pernambuco, Brazil. Eighty-nine specimens were pulverized, fractionated, and chemically prepared for analysis by EDXRF, FAAS, and ICP-MS. Levels of Ca, Cu, Fe, Si, Mn, Ni, Pb, Sr, Ti, V, Zn, K, Mn, Th, and U were investigated. Higher concentrations were measured for Ca, with an average of 272,986.4 mg kg-1. Ni presented in lower concentrations, with an average of 30.4 mg kg-1. For U, concentrations ranged from 1.5 to 145.0 mg kg-1, with more than 27% of the samples above the reference value of 8.1 µg kg-1. For Th, almost 38% of the results were above the limit of 3.5 µg kg-1. In the bone spicules, the contents of U and Th ranged from 45.1 to 1451.2 µg kg-1 and from 7.5 to 78.4 µg kg-1, in this order. The levels of radionuclides were more expressive for the teeth collected in São José do Sabugi, suggesting contamination through food and water consumption. In the bone spicules, the levels of U were up to 179 times higher than the safety limit. The results indicate a possible risk of contamination with probable induced radiobiological effects.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Radioisótopos / Uranio Límite: Adult / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged País/Región como asunto: America do sul / Brasil Idioma: En Revista: Environ Res Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Brasil Pais de publicación: Países Bajos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Radioisótopos / Uranio Límite: Adult / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged País/Región como asunto: America do sul / Brasil Idioma: En Revista: Environ Res Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Brasil Pais de publicación: Países Bajos