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Effect of harvesting strategy of second-cut orchardgrass silage on feed intake, digestion, and milk production in dairy cows.
Miyaji, Makoto; Yajima, Akira; Yagi, Takanori; Shinoda, Yuka; Komatsu, Masaya; Asakuma, Sadaki; Ueda, Yasuko.
Afiliación
  • Miyaji M; Hokkaido Agricultural Research Center, NARO, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.
  • Yajima A; Hokkaido Agricultural Research Center, NARO, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.
  • Yagi T; Hokkaido Agricultural Research Center, NARO, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.
  • Shinoda Y; Hokkaido Agricultural Research Center, NARO, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.
  • Komatsu M; Hokkaido Agricultural Research Center, NARO, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.
  • Asakuma S; Hokkaido Agricultural Research Center, NARO, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.
  • Ueda Y; Hokkaido Agricultural Research Center, NARO, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.
Anim Sci J ; 95(1): e13976, 2024.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38967066
ABSTRACT
We investigated the effects of regrowth interval and first-cut timing on the dietary characteristics of second-cut orchardgrass silage and feed intake and milk production in dairy cows fed second-cut orchardgrass silage. The second-cut grasses were harvested 7w after the first-cut at the early stage (E7w) or at the heading stage (H7w), or harvested 6w after the first-cut at the early stage (E6w) from orchardgrass sward, and then ensiled. We evaluated the effect of regrowth interval by comparing E7w and E6w, and the effect of first-cut timing by comparing E7w and H7w. Six multiparous Holstein cows were used in a replicated 3 × 3 Latin square design, with three dietary treatments diets containing E7w, E6w, or H7w silage at 30% dietary dry matter. We observed that feeding E6w silage instead of E7w silage increased fiber digestibility, dry matter intake, and milk production; however, the first-cut timing (E7w vs. H7w) did not affect nutrient content and digestibility, feed intake, or lactation performance. These results show that harvesting at short regrowth intervals for second-cut orchardgrass can be an effective strategy for improving feed utilization and milk yield; however, the first-cut timing for second-cut orchardgrass has little impact.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Ensilaje / Lactancia / Dactylis / Leche / Dieta / Digestión / Ingestión de Alimentos Límite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: Anim Sci J Asunto de la revista: MEDICINA VETERINARIA Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Japón Pais de publicación: Australia

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Ensilaje / Lactancia / Dactylis / Leche / Dieta / Digestión / Ingestión de Alimentos Límite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: Anim Sci J Asunto de la revista: MEDICINA VETERINARIA Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Japón Pais de publicación: Australia