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Morphology of the scaphotrapeziotrapezoid joint: A multi-domain statistical shape modeling approach.
Trentadue, Taylor P; Thoreson, Andrew; Lopez, Cesar; Breighner, Ryan E; Leng, Shuai; Holmes, David R; Kakar, Sanjeev; Rizzo, Marco; Zhao, Kristin D.
Afiliación
  • Trentadue TP; Assistive and Restorative Technology Laboratory, Rehabilitation Medicine Research Center, Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
  • Thoreson A; Mayo Clinic Medical Scientist Training Program, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine and Science, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
  • Lopez C; Mayo Clinic Graduate Program in Biomedical Engineering and Physiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
  • Breighner RE; Assistive and Restorative Technology Laboratory, Rehabilitation Medicine Research Center, Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
  • Leng S; Assistive and Restorative Technology Laboratory, Rehabilitation Medicine Research Center, Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
  • Holmes DR; Department of Radiology and Imaging, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York City, New York, USA.
  • Kakar S; Department of Physiology and Biomedical Engineering, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
  • Rizzo M; Department of Radiology, Mayo Clinic Computed Tomography Clinical Innovation Center, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
  • Zhao KD; Department of Physiology and Biomedical Engineering, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
J Orthop Res ; 42(11): 2562-2574, 2024 Nov.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38956833
ABSTRACT
The scaphotrapeziotrapezoid (STT) joint is involved in load transmission between the wrist and thumb. A quantitative description of baseline STT joint morphometrics is needed to capture the variation of normal anatomy as well as to guide staging of osteoarthritis. Statistical shape modeling (SSM) techniques quantify variations in three-dimensional shapes and relative positions. The objectives of this study are to describe the morphology of the STT joint using a multi-domain SSM. We asked (1) What are the dominant modes of variation that impact bone and articulation morphology at the STT joint, and (2) what are the morphometrics of SSM-generated STT joints? Thirty adult participants were recruited to a computed tomography study of normal wrist imaging and biomechanics. Segmentations of the carpus were converted to three-dimensional triangular surface meshes. A multi-domain, particle-based entropy system SSM was used to quantify variation in carpal bone shape and position as well as articulation morphology. Articular surface areas and interosseous proximity distributions were calculated between mesh vertex pairs on adjacent bones within distance (2.0 mm) and surface-normal angular (35°) thresholds. In the SSM, the first five modes of variation captured 76.2% of shape variation and contributed to factors such as bone scale, articular geometries, and carpal tilt. Median interosseous proximities-a proxy for joint space-were 1.39 mm (scaphotrapezium), 1.42 mm (scaphotrapezoid), and 0.61 mm (trapeziotrapezoid). This study quantifies morphological and articular variations at the STT joint, presenting a range of normative anatomy. The range of estimated interosseous proximities may guide interpretation of imaging-derived STT joint space.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Articulación de la Muñeca Límite: Adult / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: J Orthop Res Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Articulación de la Muñeca Límite: Adult / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: J Orthop Res Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos