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COVID-19-related temporary disability in healthcare workers in Spain during the four first pandemic waves.
García Gómez, Montserrat; Manuel Gherasim, Alin; Roldán Romero, Juan María; María Montoya Martínez, Luz; Oliva Domínguez, Jesús; Escalona López, Sofía.
Afiliación
  • García Gómez M; Occupational Health Unit, General Directorate of Public Health, Spanish Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain.
  • Manuel Gherasim A; Occupational Health Unit, General Directorate of Public Health, Spanish Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain.
  • Roldán Romero JM; External Technical Specialist (TRAGSATEC), Occupational Health Unit, General Directorate of Public Health, Spanish Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain.
  • María Montoya Martínez L; External Technical Specialist (TRAGSATEC), Occupational Health Unit, General Directorate of Public Health, Spanish Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain.
  • Oliva Domínguez J; Occupational Health Unit, General Directorate of Public Health, Spanish Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain.
  • Escalona López S; External Technical Specialist (TRAGSATEC), Occupational Health Unit, General Directorate of Public Health, Spanish Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain.
Prev Med Rep ; 43: 102779, 2024 Jul.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38952430
ABSTRACT
Healthcare workers (HCW) have been the professional category most exposed to SARS-CoV-2. The pandemic's impact on HCW was analyzed in terms of COVID-19-related temporary disability (TD) between February 15th, 2020 and May 1st, 2021. TDs in HCW for COVID-19 infection or quarantine were described. TD quarantine/infection ratios and TDs per 100,000 affiliated HCW were compared with the cumulative incidence (CI) of COVID-19 cases notified to the National Network of Epidemiological Surveillance. TDs rates by economic activity and occupation were computed. A total of 429,127 TDs were recorded, 36,6% for infection. Three-quarters (76%) were women. The median TD quarantine/infection ratio was 2.5 (Interquartile range [IQR] 1.5-3.9). TDs rates in HCW were always above the CI except for the last two months of the fourth wave. Hospital activities accounted for 84% of TDs and showed the highest TD rate for infection (8,279/100,000). Nursing professionals and midwifery, Physicians, and Nursing assistants accounted for 26, 18 and 17 % of the conceded TD respectively, whereas the highest TDs rates were registered among Nursing assistants, Nursing professionals and Physicians 7,426, 6,925 and 5,508/100,000, respectively. The results indicate the high impact of COVID-19 on HCW in Spain and it's inequalities. They also confirm that TDs represent a complementary source of information for epidemiological and public health surveillance and could provide an early warning of new emerging infections.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Prev Med Rep Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: España Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Prev Med Rep Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: España Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos