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Discrimination of Xylene Isomers by Precisely Tuning the Interlayer Spacing of Reduced Graphene Oxide Membrane.
Alemayehu, Haftu Gebrekiros; Hou, Junjun; Qureshi, Adeel Ahmad; Yao, Yongji; Sun, Zhifei; Yan, Mingzheng; Wang, Congying; Liu, Luqi; Tang, Zhiyong; Li, Lianshan.
Afiliación
  • Alemayehu HG; CAS Key Laboratory of Nanosystem and Hierarchical Fabrication, CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, National Centre for Nanoscience and Technology, Beijing 100190, China.
  • Hou J; School of Nanoscience and Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 19 A Yuquan Rd, Shijingshan District, Beijing 100049, China.
  • Qureshi AA; Department of Chemistry, College of Natural Sciences, Arba Minch University, PO Box 21, Arba Minch, Ethiopia.
  • Yao Y; CAS Key Laboratory of Nanosystem and Hierarchical Fabrication, CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, National Centre for Nanoscience and Technology, Beijing 100190, China.
  • Sun Z; School of Nanoscience and Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 19 A Yuquan Rd, Shijingshan District, Beijing 100049, China.
  • Yan M; CAS Key Laboratory of Nanosystem and Hierarchical Fabrication, CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, National Centre for Nanoscience and Technology, Beijing 100190, China.
  • Wang C; School of Nanoscience and Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 19 A Yuquan Rd, Shijingshan District, Beijing 100049, China.
  • Liu L; CAS Key Laboratory of Nanosystem and Hierarchical Fabrication, CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, National Centre for Nanoscience and Technology, Beijing 100190, China.
  • Tang Z; CAS Key Laboratory of Nanosystem and Hierarchical Fabrication, CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, National Centre for Nanoscience and Technology, Beijing 100190, China.
  • Li L; School of Nanoscience and Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 19 A Yuquan Rd, Shijingshan District, Beijing 100049, China.
ACS Nano ; 18(28): 18673-18682, 2024 Jul 16.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38951732
ABSTRACT
Separating xylene isomers is a challenging task due to their similar physical and chemical properties. In this study, we developed a molecular sieve incorporating a reduced graphene oxide (rGO) membrane for the precise differentiation of xylene isomers. We fabricated GO membranes using a vacuum filtration technique followed by thermal-induced reduction to produce rGO membranes with precisely controllable interlayer spacing. Notably, we could finely tune the interlayer spacing of the rGO membrane from 8.0 to 5.0 Å by simply varying the thermal reduction temperature. We investigated the reverse osmosis separation ability of the rGO membranes for xylene isomers and found that the rGO membrane with an interlayer spacing of 6.1 Å showed a high single component permeance of 0.17 and 0.04 L m-2 h-1 bar-1 for para- and ortho-xylene, respectively, exhibiting clear permselectivity. The separation factor reached 3.4 and 2.8 when 9010 and 5050 feed mixtures were used, respectively, with permeance 1 order of magnitude higher than that of current state-of-the-art reverse osmosis membranes. Additionally, the membrane showed negligible permeance and selectivity decay even after continuous operation for more than 5 days, suggesting commendable membrane resistance to solvent swelling and operating pressure.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: ACS Nano Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: ACS Nano Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos