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The impact of obesity surgery on newborn anthropometrics in women with and without polycystic ovary syndrome.
Huke, Camilla Johannesen; Romsaas, Therese; Vanky, Eszter; Huse, Karoline; Ødegård, Rønnaug; Nymo, Siren; Hoff, Dag Arne Lihaug; Sandvik, Jorunn.
Afiliación
  • Huke CJ; Department of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), Trondheim, Norway.
  • Romsaas T; Department of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), Trondheim, Norway.
  • Vanky E; Department of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), Trondheim, Norway.
  • Huse K; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, St. Olav's University Hospital, Trondheim University Hospital, Trondheim, Norway.
  • Ødegård R; Clinic of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Møre Og Romsdal Hospital Trust, Ålesund, Norway.
  • Nymo S; Department of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), Trondheim, Norway.
  • Hoff DAL; Centre for Obesity Research, Clinic of Surgery, St. Olav's University Hospital, Trondheim, Norway.
  • Sandvik J; Department of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), Trondheim, Norway.
Arch Gynecol Obstet ; 310(4): 2007-2014, 2024 Oct.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38951260
ABSTRACT

PURPOSE:

Obesity surgery and polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) are both associated with increased risk of intrauterine growth restriction. We investigated whether offspring of mothers with PCOS who underwent obesity surgery had an increased risk of deviating birth anthropometrics compared to offspring of mothers without PCOS.

METHODS:

In this observational study, data from two study databases (BAROBS and PregMet2) were supplemented with data from patient's records from secondary and tertiary hospitals. In total, 162 offspring born to mothers with PCOS (n = 48) and without PCOS (n = 114) were included. Forty-nine offspring were born prior to, and 113 after obesity surgery.

RESULTS:

Mean ± SD birthweight (BW), birth length (BL), and head circumference (HC) before and after surgery for offspring born to mothers with PCOS were 3987 ± 495 g vs 3396 ± 526 g (P = 0.001), 52.2 ± 1.6 cm vs 50.1 ± 2.2 cm (P = 0.010), and 36.3 ± 1.97 cm vs 35.3 ± 1.66 cm (P = 0.183), respectively. In the non-PCOS group BW, BL and HC before and after were 3859 ± 603 g vs 3490 ± 538 g (P = 0.001), 51.3 ± 2.0 cm vs 49.9 ± 2.5 cm (P = 0.013), and 36.4 ± 2.0 cm vs 35.3 ± 1.8 cm (P = 0.016), respectively. Post-surgery, we found no difference in z-score BW, (∆-0.08, P = 0.677), BL (∆0.21, P = 0.184), and HC (∆0.14, P = 0.476) between children of PCOS and non-PCOS mothers. COMCLUSION Babies born after obesity surgery were smaller and shorter in both the PCOS and non-PCOS group. Post-surgery anthropometrics were similar in babies born to mothers with and without PCOS.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Síndrome del Ovario Poliquístico / Peso al Nacer Límite: Adult / Female / Humans / Newborn / Pregnancy Idioma: En Revista: Arch Gynecol Obstet Asunto de la revista: GINECOLOGIA / OBSTETRICIA Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Noruega Pais de publicación: Alemania

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Síndrome del Ovario Poliquístico / Peso al Nacer Límite: Adult / Female / Humans / Newborn / Pregnancy Idioma: En Revista: Arch Gynecol Obstet Asunto de la revista: GINECOLOGIA / OBSTETRICIA Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Noruega Pais de publicación: Alemania