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Accelerated 3D multi-channel B 1 + mapping at 7 T for the brain and heart.
Kent, James L; de Buck, Matthijs H S; Dragonu, Iulius; Chiew, Mark; Valkovic, Ladislav; Hess, Aaron T.
Afiliación
  • Kent JL; Wellcome Centre for Integrative Neuroimaging, FMRIB, Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
  • de Buck MHS; Spinoza Centre for Neuroimaging, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
  • Dragonu I; Computational Cognitive Neuroscience and Neuroimaging, Netherlands Institute for Neuroscience, KNAW, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
  • Chiew M; Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
  • Valkovic L; Research & Collaborations GB&I, Siemens Healthcare Ltd, Camberley, UK.
  • Hess AT; Wellcome Centre for Integrative Neuroimaging, FMRIB, Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Magn Reson Med ; 92(5): 2007-2020, 2024 Nov.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38934380
ABSTRACT

PURPOSE:

To acquire accurate volumetric multi-channel B 1 + $$ {\mathrm{B}}_1^{+} $$ maps in under 14 s whole-brain or 23 heartbeats whole-heart for parallel transmit (pTx) applications at 7 T. THEORY AND

METHODS:

We evaluate the combination of three recently proposed techniques. The acquisition of multi-channel transmit array B 1 + $$ {\mathrm{B}}_1^{+} $$ maps is accelerated using transmit low rank (TxLR) with absolute B 1 + $$ {\mathrm{B}}_1^{+} $$ mapping (Sandwich) acquired in a B 1 + $$ {\mathrm{B}}_1^{+} $$ time-interleaved acquisition of modes (B1TIAMO) fashion. Simulations using synthetic body images derived from Sim4Life were used to test the achievable acceleration for small scan matrices of 24 × 24. Next, we evaluated the method by retrospectively undersampling a fully sampled B 1 + $$ {\mathrm{B}}_1^{+} $$ library of nine subjects in the brain. Finally, Cartesian undersampled phantom and in vivo images were acquired in both the brain of three subjects (8Tx/32 receive [Rx]) and the heart of another three subjects (8Tx/8Rx) at 7 T.

RESULTS:

Simulation and in vivo results show that volumetric multi-channel B 1 + $$ {\mathrm{B}}_1^{+} $$ maps can be acquired using acceleration factors of 4 in the body, reducing the acquisition time to within 23 heartbeats, which was previously not possible. In silico heart simulations demonstrated a RMS error to the fully sampled native resolution ground truth of 4.2° when combined in first-order circularly polarized mode (mean flip angle 66°) at an acceleration factor of 4. The 14 s 3D B 1 + $$ {\mathrm{B}}_1^{+} $$ maps acquired in the brain have a RMS error of 1.9° to the fully sampled (mean flip angle 86°).

CONCLUSION:

The proposed method is demonstrated as a fast pTx calibration technique in the brain and a promising method for pTx calibration in the body.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Algoritmos / Encéfalo / Imagen por Resonancia Magnética / Fantasmas de Imagen / Imagenología Tridimensional / Corazón Límite: Adult / Humans / Male Idioma: En Revista: Magn Reson Med Asunto de la revista: DIAGNOSTICO POR IMAGEM Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Algoritmos / Encéfalo / Imagen por Resonancia Magnética / Fantasmas de Imagen / Imagenología Tridimensional / Corazón Límite: Adult / Humans / Male Idioma: En Revista: Magn Reson Med Asunto de la revista: DIAGNOSTICO POR IMAGEM Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos