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Birth expectations, birth experiences and childbirth-related post-traumatic stress symptoms in mothers and birth companions: Dyadic investigation using response surface analysis.
Buyukcan-Tetik, Asuman; Seefeld, Lara; Bergunde, Luisa; Ergun, Turan Deniz; Dikmen-Yildiz, Pelin; Horsch, Antje; Garthus-Niegel, Susan; Oosterman, Mirjam; Lalor, Joan; Weigl, Tobias; Bogaerts, Annick; Van Haeken, Sarah; Downe, Soo; Ayers, Susan.
Afiliación
  • Buyukcan-Tetik A; Department of Clinical Psychology, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
  • Seefeld L; Psychology Program, Sabanci University, Istanbul, Turkey.
  • Bergunde L; Department of Psychotherapy and Psychosomatic Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, TU Dresden, Dresden, Germany.
  • Ergun TD; Institute and Policlinic of Occupational and Social Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, TU Dresden, Dresden, Germany.
  • Dikmen-Yildiz P; Department of Psychotherapy and Psychosomatic Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, TU Dresden, Dresden, Germany.
  • Horsch A; Institute and Policlinic of Occupational and Social Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, TU Dresden, Dresden, Germany.
  • Garthus-Niegel S; Psychology Program, Sabanci University, Istanbul, Turkey.
  • Oosterman M; Department of Psychology, Health, and Technology, University of Twente, Enschede, The Netherlands.
  • Lalor J; Department of Psychology, Kirklareli University, Kirklareli, Turkey.
  • Weigl T; Institute of Higher Education and Research in Healthcare, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
  • Bogaerts A; Department Woman-Mother-Child, Lausanne University Hospital, Lausanne, Switzerland.
  • Van Haeken S; Institute and Policlinic of Occupational and Social Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, TU Dresden, Dresden, Germany.
  • Downe S; Institute for Systems Medicine (ISM) and Faculty of Medicine, Medical School Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany.
  • Ayers S; Department of Childhood and Families, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway.
Br J Health Psychol ; 2024 Jun 26.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38926081
ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVES:

During the perinatal period, women and their birth companions form expectations about childbirth. We aimed to examine whether a mismatch between birth expectations and experiences predict childbirth-related post-traumatic stress symptoms (CB-PTSS) for mothers and birth companions. We also explored the influence of the mismatch between mothers' and birth companions' expectations/experiences on CB-PTSS.

DESIGN:

Dyadic longitudinal data from the Self-Hypnosis IntraPartum Trial.

METHODS:

Participants (n = 469 mothers; n = 358 birth companions) completed questionnaires at 27 and 36 weeks of gestation and 2 and 6 weeks post-partum. We used the measures of birth expectations (36 weeks gestation), birth experiences (2 weeks post-partum) and CB-PTSS (6 weeks post-partum).

RESULTS:

Correlations revealed that birth expectations were associated with experiences for both mothers and birth companions but were not consistently associated with CB-PTSS. Birth experiences related to CB-PTSS for both mothers and birth companions. The response surface analysis results showed no support for the effect of a mismatch between expectations and experiences on CB-PTSS in mothers or birth companions. Similarly, a mismatch between mothers' and birth companions' expectations or experiences was unrelated to CB-PTSS.

CONCLUSIONS:

Following previous literature, birth expectations were associated with experiences, and experiences were associated with CB-PTSS. By testing the effect of the match between birth experiences and expectations using an advanced statistical method, we found that experiences play a more substantial role than the match between experiences and expectations in CB-PTSS. The impact of birth experiences on CB-PTSS highlights the importance of respectful and supportive maternity care.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Br J Health Psychol Asunto de la revista: PSICOLOGIA Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Países Bajos Pais de publicación: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Br J Health Psychol Asunto de la revista: PSICOLOGIA Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Países Bajos Pais de publicación: Reino Unido