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Carrier-based delivery system of phytohormones in plants: stepping outside of the ordinary.
Tiwari, Kavita; Tripathi, Sneha; Mahra, Shivani; Mathew, Sobhitha; Rana, Shweta; Tripathi, Durgesh Kumar; Sharma, Shivesh.
Afiliación
  • Tiwari K; Department of Biotechnology, Motilal Nehru National Institute of Technology Allahabad, Prayagraj, UP, India.
  • Tripathi S; Department of Biotechnology, Motilal Nehru National Institute of Technology Allahabad, Prayagraj, UP, India.
  • Mahra S; Department of Biotechnology, Motilal Nehru National Institute of Technology Allahabad, Prayagraj, UP, India.
  • Mathew S; Department of Biotechnology, Motilal Nehru National Institute of Technology Allahabad, Prayagraj, UP, India.
  • Rana S; Department of Physical and Natural Sciences, FLAME University Pune, India.
  • Tripathi DK; Crop Nanobiology and Molecular Stress Physiology Lab, Amity Institute of Organic Agriculture, Amity University Uttar Pradesh, Noida, India.
  • Sharma S; Department of Biotechnology, Motilal Nehru National Institute of Technology Allahabad, Prayagraj, UP, India.
Physiol Plant ; 176(3): e14387, 2024.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38925551
ABSTRACT
Climate change is increasing the stresses on crops, resulting in reduced productivity and further augmenting global food security issues. The dynamic climatic conditions are a severe threat to the sustainability of the ecosystems. The role of technology in enhancing agricultural produce with the minimum environmental impact is hence crucial. Active molecule/Plant growth regulators (PGRs) are molecules helping plants' growth, development, and tolerance to abiotic and biotic stresses. However, their degradation, leaching in surrounding soil and ground water, as well as the assessment of the correct dose of application etc., are some of the technical disadvantages faced. They can be resolved by encapsulation/loading of PGRs on polymer matrices. Micro/nanoencapsulation is a revolutionary tool to deliver bioactive compounds in an economically affordable and environmentally friendly way. Carrier-based smart delivery systems could be a better alternative to PGRs application in the agriculture field than conventional methods (e.g., spraying). The physiochemical properties and release kinetics of PGRs from the encapsulating system are being explored. Therefore, the present review emphasizes the current status of PGRs encapsulation approach and their potential benefits to plants. This review also addressed the mechanistic action of carrier-based delivery systems for release, which may aid in developing smart delivery systems with specific tailored properties in future research.
Asunto(s)

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Reguladores del Crecimiento de las Plantas Idioma: En Revista: Physiol Plant Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: India Pais de publicación: Dinamarca

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Reguladores del Crecimiento de las Plantas Idioma: En Revista: Physiol Plant Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: India Pais de publicación: Dinamarca