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Age, Education and Depression Among Older Adults: The Mediating Role of Physical Activity.
Cheah, Yong Kang; Syed Anera, Sharifah Nazeera; Omar, Mohd Azahadi; Abd Manaf, Noor Hazilah; Idris, Zera Zuryana.
Afiliación
  • Cheah YK; School of Economics, Finance and Banking, College of Business, Universiti Utara Malaysia, Sintok, Kedah, Malaysia.
  • Syed Anera SN; Sector for Biostatistics and Data Repository, National Institutes of Health, Ministry of Health Malaysia, Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia.
  • Omar MA; Sector for Biostatistics and Data Repository, National Institutes of Health, Ministry of Health Malaysia, Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia.
  • Abd Manaf NH; Kulliyyah of Economics and Management Sciences, International Islamic University Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
  • Idris ZZ; Kulliyyah of Economics and Management Sciences, International Islamic University Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Clin Gerontol ; : 1-13, 2024 Jun 26.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38922336
ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVES:

Past geriatric studies related to the mediating role of physical activity in depression are scarce. This is perhaps the first study to examine the mediating effects of physical activity on the associations between depression and age, and education among older adults.

METHODS:

Statistical analyses of cross-sectional data from a nationally representative survey on Malaysian older adult health were conducted. Structural equation modeling was used to assess the extent to which physical activity mediated the relationships between depression and age, and education. Associations between variables were explored using multivariable logistic regressions.

RESULTS:

Analyses were based on a sample of 3974 older adults (aged ≥60 years). Only 12.2% of older adults had depression. Age was positively associated with the odds of depression. Better educated older adults were less likely to experience depression than less educated older adults. Physical activity fully mediated the association between depression and age, whereas it partially explained the depression-education relationship.

CONCLUSIONS:

Older age and low educational levels were risk factors for depression, and physical activity was identified as a mediator. CLINICAL IMPLICATIONS Older and less-educated older adults should be encouraged to participate in physical activity, and those at risk of depression should be given special attention.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Clin Gerontol Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Malasia Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Clin Gerontol Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Malasia Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos