Calcitonin-producing Duodenal Neuroendocrine Tumor: A Case Report and Literature Review.
Endocr Metab Immune Disord Drug Targets
; 2024 Jun 24.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-38918999
ABSTRACT
INTRODUCTION:
Neuroendocrine tumors [NETs] exhibit a wide range of clinical presentations, including the production of various hormones. Calcitonin, a sensitive marker for medullary thyroid cancer [MTC], is nonspecific and may be elevated in extra-thyroidal NETs. CASE REPORT We present the case of a 64-year-old female patient who underwent total thyroidectomy due to a nodule in the isthmus, with a fine-needle aspiration biopsy indicating follicular neoplasia. Pathological examination revealed macro- and micro-nodular thyroid hyperplasia, along with a parathyroid adenoma. During postoperative follow-up, a progressive elevation of calcitonin was observed, reaching 64.2 pg/ml, while carcinoembryonic antigen levels remained normal. Since no MTC foci were found upon reviewing the thyroidectomy specimen, an investigation into the origin of the elevated calcitonin was initiated. Serum chromogranin A and specific neuronal enolase levels were within normal ranges. Tc-99m HYNIC-TOC scintigraphy yielded negative results. Additionally, an upper gastrointestinal endoscopy revealed a submucosal lesion in the second portion of the duodenum, with a biopsy confirming a grade 1 NET. The patient underwent Whipple surgery and hepatic metastasectomy. Postoperatively, a decrease in baseline serum calcitonin levels was observed. Seven years after surgery, she continues specialized monitoring with no biochemical or imaging evidence of disease.CONCLUSION:
Serum calcitonin contributes to the diagnosis and monitoring of anterior intestine NETs.
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Endocr Metab Immune Disord Drug Targets
Asunto de la revista:
ALERGIA E IMUNOLOGIA
/
ENDOCRINOLOGIA
/
METABOLISMO
/
TERAPIA POR MEDICAMENTOS
Año:
2024
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Perú
Pais de publicación:
Emiratos Árabes Unidos