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Molecular detection of rickettsial agents in Amblyomma maculatum ticks (Ixodida: Ixodidae) from Ecuador.
Enríquez, Sandra; Félix, María L; Bermúdez, Sergio; Mosquera, Vanessa; Farovitch, Lorne; Vaca, Franklin; Guevara, Juan Manuel; Venzal, José M.
Afiliación
  • Enríquez S; Instituto de Investigación en Zoonosis - CIZ, Universidad Central del Ecuador, Hospital del Día Building, Third Floor, Jerónimo Leiton and Gatto Sobral Streets, Quito, Ecuador. ienriquez@uce.edu.ec.
  • Félix ML; Laboratorio de Vectores y Enfermedades Transmitidas, Departamento de Ciencias Biológicas, CENUR Litoral Norte, Universidad de la República, Salto, Uruguay.
  • Bermúdez S; Departamento de Investigación en Entomología Médica, Instituto Conmemorativo Gorgas de Estudios de la Salud, City of Panama, Panama.
  • Mosquera V; Instituto de Investigación en Zoonosis - CIZ, Universidad Central del Ecuador, Hospital del Día Building, Third Floor, Jerónimo Leiton and Gatto Sobral Streets, Quito, Ecuador.
  • Farovitch L; Global Deaf Research Institute, Austin, TX, USA.
  • Vaca F; Instituto de Investigación en Zoonosis - CIZ, Universidad Central del Ecuador, Hospital del Día Building, Third Floor, Jerónimo Leiton and Gatto Sobral Streets, Quito, Ecuador.
  • Guevara JM; Instituto de Investigación en Zoonosis - CIZ, Universidad Central del Ecuador, Hospital del Día Building, Third Floor, Jerónimo Leiton and Gatto Sobral Streets, Quito, Ecuador.
  • Venzal JM; Laboratorio de Vectores y Enfermedades Transmitidas, Departamento de Ciencias Biológicas, CENUR Litoral Norte, Universidad de la República, Salto, Uruguay.
Vet Res Commun ; 48(4): 2869-2876, 2024 Aug.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38916692
ABSTRACT
Rickettsiales are obligate intracellular bacteria that need vertebrates and arthropods to maintain their life cycles. Some species of the genera Anaplasma, Ehrlichia, and Rickettsia are transmitted by ticks to both animals and humans and can cause mild to severe and even fatal cases. In the Americas, there is substantial data on rickettsial agents, encompassing both clinical cases and the detection of these agents in ticks, but in Ecuador, the information about them remains poorly understood. Therefore, the objective of this study was to detect molecularly rickettsial agents in Amblyomma maculatum ticks in both parasitic and free-living phases collected from domestic animals and pasture in five localities across three coastal provinces of Ecuador. Rickettsia parkeri, Candidatus Rickettsia andeanae, and Ehrlichia sp. were recorded in A. maculatum for the first time in Ecuador. These records were made in a region where antibodies to the Spotted Fever Rickettsia Group were detected in humans. Additional studies are needed to characterize Ehrlichia sp. at a specific level. Furthermore, recognizing the specific Rickettsiales species circulating in the ticks and the hosts within a region is crucial for assessing potential contact risks.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Rickettsiales / Amblyomma Límite: Animals País/Región como asunto: America do sul / Ecuador Idioma: En Revista: Vet Res Commun Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Ecuador Pais de publicación: Suiza

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Rickettsiales / Amblyomma Límite: Animals País/Región como asunto: America do sul / Ecuador Idioma: En Revista: Vet Res Commun Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Ecuador Pais de publicación: Suiza