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Molecular epidemiology of infectious bronchitis virus in eastern and southern China during 2021-2023.
Meng, Xianchen; Zhang, Jianjun; Wan, Zhimin; Li, Tuofan; Xie, Quan; Qin, Aijian; Shao, Hongxia; Zhang, Haitao; Ye, Jianqiang.
Afiliación
  • Meng X; Key Laboratory of Jiangsu Preventive Veterinary Medicine, Key Laboratory for Avian Preventive Medicine, Ministry of Education, College of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, 225009, China; Biotechnology Research laboratory, Jiangsu Lihua Animal Husbandry Co., Ltd., Changzhou
  • Zhang J; Sinopharm Yangzhou VAC Biological Engineering Co., Ltd., Yangzhou, Jiangsu, 225000, China.
  • Wan Z; Key Laboratory of Jiangsu Preventive Veterinary Medicine, Key Laboratory for Avian Preventive Medicine, Ministry of Education, College of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, 225009, China; Jiangsu Co-innovation Center for Prevention and Control of Important Animal Infectious
  • Li T; Key Laboratory of Jiangsu Preventive Veterinary Medicine, Key Laboratory for Avian Preventive Medicine, Ministry of Education, College of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, 225009, China; Jiangsu Co-innovation Center for Prevention and Control of Important Animal Infectious
  • Xie Q; Key Laboratory of Jiangsu Preventive Veterinary Medicine, Key Laboratory for Avian Preventive Medicine, Ministry of Education, College of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, 225009, China; Jiangsu Co-innovation Center for Prevention and Control of Important Animal Infectious
  • Qin A; Key Laboratory of Jiangsu Preventive Veterinary Medicine, Key Laboratory for Avian Preventive Medicine, Ministry of Education, College of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, 225009, China; Jiangsu Co-innovation Center for Prevention and Control of Important Animal Infectious
  • Shao H; Key Laboratory of Jiangsu Preventive Veterinary Medicine, Key Laboratory for Avian Preventive Medicine, Ministry of Education, College of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, 225009, China; Jiangsu Co-innovation Center for Prevention and Control of Important Animal Infectious
  • Zhang H; Biotechnology Research laboratory, Jiangsu Lihua Animal Husbandry Co., Ltd., Changzhou, Jiangsu, 213168, China. Electronic address: HT_z1@126.com.
  • Ye J; Key Laboratory of Jiangsu Preventive Veterinary Medicine, Key Laboratory for Avian Preventive Medicine, Ministry of Education, College of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, 225009, China; Jiangsu Co-innovation Center for Prevention and Control of Important Animal Infectious
Poult Sci ; 103(8): 103939, 2024 Aug.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38909507
ABSTRACT
As a highly infectious and contagious pathogen in chickens, infectious bronchitis virus (IBV) is currently grouped into nine genotypes (GI to GIX). However, the classification of serotypes of IBV is still not clear. In this study, 270 field strains of IBV were isolated from dead or diseased chicken flocks in eastern and southern China during January 2021 to April 2023. These isolated IBV strains could be classified into 2 genotypes, GI (including 5 lineages GI-1, GI-13, GI-19, GI-22, and GI-28) and GVI based on the complete S1 sequence. Further analysis showed that the GI-19, GI-13, GI-22, GI-28, and GVI were the dominant genotypes with the proportions of 61.48, 8.89, 8.89, 7.78, and 8.89% respectively, and the homology of S1 protein of these isolates ranged from 86.85 to 100% in GI-19, 92.22 to 100% in GI-13, 83.1 to 100% in GI-22, 94.81 to 100% in GI-28 and 90.0 to 99.8% in GVI, respectively. Moreover, cross-neutralization test with sera revealed that these isolates in GI-19 lineage could be classified into at least 3 serotypes according to the antigenic relationship. In addition, structure assay using PyMOL indicated that one mutation such as S120 in receptor binding site (RBD) of GI-19 might alter the antigenicity and conformation of S protein of IBV. Overall, our data demonstrate that not only multiple genotypes, but also multiple serotypes in a single genotype or lineage have been co-circulated in eastern and southern China, providing novel insights into the molecular evolution of the antigenicity of IBV and highlighting the significance of the selection of the dominant isolate for vaccine development in IBV endemic region.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Filogenia / Enfermedades de las Aves de Corral / Pollos / Epidemiología Molecular / Infecciones por Coronavirus / Virus de la Bronquitis Infecciosa / Genotipo Límite: Animals País/Región como asunto: Asia Idioma: En Revista: Poult Sci Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Filogenia / Enfermedades de las Aves de Corral / Pollos / Epidemiología Molecular / Infecciones por Coronavirus / Virus de la Bronquitis Infecciosa / Genotipo Límite: Animals País/Región como asunto: Asia Idioma: En Revista: Poult Sci Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Reino Unido