CD146-dependent macrophage infiltration promotes epidural fibrosis via the Erdr1/ERK/CCR2 pathway.
Int Immunopharmacol
; 137: 112528, 2024 Aug 20.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-38908086
ABSTRACT
Low back pain due to epidural fibrosis is a major complication after spine surgery. Macrophages infiltrate the wound area post laminectomy, but the role of macrophages in epidural fibrosis remains largely elusive. In a mouse model of laminectomy, macrophage depletion decreased epidural fibrosis. CD146, an adhesion molecule involved in cell migration, is expressed by macrophages. CD146-defective macrophages exhibited impaired migration, which was mediated by reduced expression of CCR2 and suppression of the MAPK/ERK signaling pathway. CD146-defective macrophages suppress the MAPK/ERK signaling pathway by increasing Erdr1. In vivo, CD146 deficiency decreased macrophage infiltration and reduced extracellular matrix deposition in wound tissues. Moreover, the anti-CD146 antibody AA98 suppressed macrophage infiltration and epidural fibrosis. Taken together, these findings demonstrated that CD146 deficiency alleviates epidural fibrosis by decreasing the migration of macrophages via the Erdr1/ERK/CCR2 pathway. Blocking CD146 and macrophage infiltration may help alleviate epidural fibrosis.
Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Fibrosis
/
Antígeno CD146
/
Receptores CCR2
/
Macrófagos
/
Ratones Endogámicos C57BL
Límite:
Animals
/
Humans
/
Male
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Int Immunopharmacol
Asunto de la revista:
ALERGIA E IMUNOLOGIA
/
FARMACOLOGIA
Año:
2024
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
China
Pais de publicación:
Países Bajos