Development and performance of an analytical method for polychlorinated naphthalenes and other persistent organic pollutants in dried blood spots.
Anal Chim Acta
; 1315: 342756, 2024 Aug 01.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-38879204
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND:
Dried blood spots (DBSs) collected and archived in newborn screening programs (NSP) represent a potentially valuable resource for assessing exposure to a range of organic and inorganic chemicals in newborns. This study develops and optimizes a method to measure polychlorinated naphthalenes (PCNs), polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs), and organochlorine pesticides (OCPs) in DBS using the isotope dilution technique, ultrasonic-assisted liquid-liquid extraction, simple cleanup, triple quadrupole GC-MS/MS analysis, and background correction.RESULTS:
We minimize the number of extraction repetitions and the volume of solvent, which helps increase throughput while minimizing the potential for contamination. We obtained high recovery and precision for most compounds, and method detection limits (MDLs) were sufficiently low to detect the more prevalent compounds based on representative sample of the US population. MDLs averaged 0.020 ng/mL (recovery 107 %, precision 4 %) for PCNs, 0.021 ng/mL (recovery 97 %, precision 4 %) for PCBs, 0.021 ng/mL (recovery 117 %, precision 2 %) for OCPs, and 0.021 ng/mL (recovery 96 %, precision 3 %) for PBDEs. SIGNIFICANCE AND NOVELTY To our knowledge, this is the first study presenting an analytical method and for PCNs in DBS, and one of the few studies providing an assessment of method performance for persistent organic pollutants in DBS. The optimized method can be applied to a wide range of applications, including exposure assessment, environmental epidemiology, forensics, environmental surveillance, and ecological monitoring.Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Espectrometría de Masas en Tándem
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Pruebas con Sangre Seca
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Contaminantes Orgánicos Persistentes
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Naftalenos
Límite:
Humans
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Newborn
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Anal Chim Acta
Año:
2024
Tipo del documento:
Article
Pais de publicación:
Países Bajos