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Potential role of stem cells from human exfoliated deciduous teeth in inducing liver regeneration.
Alatas, Fatima Safira; Yamaza, Takayoshi; Matsuura, Toshiharu; Ongko, Lukito; Kadim, Muzal; Ohga, Shouichi; Taguchi, Tomoaki; Tajiri, Tatsuro.
Afiliación
  • Alatas FS; Department of Pediatric Surgery, Reproductive and Developmental Medicine, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
  • Yamaza T; Department of Child Health, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia.
  • Matsuura T; Departments of Molecular Cell Biology and Oral Anatomy, Kyushu University Graduate School of Dental Science, Fukuoka, Japan.
  • Ongko L; Department of Pediatric Surgery, Reproductive and Developmental Medicine, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
  • Kadim M; Department of Child Health, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia.
  • Ohga S; Department of Child Health, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia.
  • Taguchi T; Departments of Pediatrics, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
  • Tajiri T; Department of Pediatric Surgery, Reproductive and Developmental Medicine, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
J Gastroenterol Hepatol ; 39(10): 2190-2196, 2024 Oct.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38859685
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND AND

AIM:

Even with advancement of medical technologies, liver transplantation still faces several major challenges. Hence, other treatment modalities are urgently needed for patients with end-stage liver disease. Stem cells from human exfoliated deciduous teeth (SHED) was discovered to have highly proliferative and pluripotent properties; including differentiation into hepatocyte-like cells. This study aims to investigate the capability of intrasplenic transplanted SHED and SHED-Hep cells in inducing proliferation of stem cells and native hepatocytes in order to accelerate liver regeneration in liver fibrosis mice models.

METHODS:

Three carbon tetrachloride (CCl4)-injured male mice groups were used in this study. Two of those groups were transplanted with either SHED or SHED-Hep, while the other did not undergo transplantation. One age- and sex- matched healthy mice group was used as control. All specimens were immunohistochemically stained with anti-Ki-67 antibodies and anti-proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) antibodies before counter stained with hematoxylin-eosin.

RESULTS:

Anti-Ki-67 antibodies staining at both 8 and 12 weeks, proliferating activity was predominantly seen on both SHED- and SHED-Hep-transplanted CCl4-injured mice groups, while control and non-transplanted CCl4-injured mice group showed little to no sign of proliferation activity. Anti-PCNA staining at both 8 and 12 weeks, significant proliferating activity was detected by PCNA staining, mainly on stem cells population area on SHED- and SHED-Hep-treated group.

CONCLUSIONS:

In conclusion, this study has provided the evidence that transplantation of SHED or SHED-Hep on liver-injured mice induced proliferation of both transplanted stem cells and native liver cells in order to accelerate liver regeneration.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Diente Primario / Antígeno Nuclear de Célula en Proliferación / Proliferación Celular / Modelos Animales de Enfermedad / Regeneración Hepática Límite: Animals / Humans / Male Idioma: En Revista: J Gastroenterol Hepatol Asunto de la revista: GASTROENTEROLOGIA Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Japón Pais de publicación: Australia

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Diente Primario / Antígeno Nuclear de Célula en Proliferación / Proliferación Celular / Modelos Animales de Enfermedad / Regeneración Hepática Límite: Animals / Humans / Male Idioma: En Revista: J Gastroenterol Hepatol Asunto de la revista: GASTROENTEROLOGIA Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Japón Pais de publicación: Australia