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Career choice motivation and professionalism in medical students in China: a gender-stratified analysis.
Shi, Yan; Gao, Hunmin; Yan, Yumeng; Li, Xue; Ping, Weiwei; Yang, Hui; Du, Yiqian.
Afiliación
  • Shi Y; School of Humanities and Social Sciences, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.
  • Gao H; Department of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Changzhi Medical College, Changzhi, China.
  • Yan Y; School of Public Health, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.
  • Li X; School of Public Health, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.
  • Ping W; School of Public Health, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.
  • Yang H; Department of Health Management, Changzhi Medical College, Changzhi, China weiweip@czmc.edu.cn.
  • Du Y; Department of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Changzhi Medical College, Changzhi, China.
BMJ Open ; 14(6): e083073, 2024 Jun 10.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38858138
ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVE:

To examine the associations between career choice motivation and professionalism among medical students based on gender in the context of COVID-19.

DESIGN:

Cross-sectional study.

SETTING:

The study was conducted at a medical school in China.

METHODS:

A total of 1421 second-year to fourth-year medical students participated in the survey using cluster sampling. They were asked to complete questionnaires on demographic information, career choice motivation and professionalism. Linear regression models were used to analyse the relationship between career choice motivations and professionalism based on gender differences.

RESULTS:

Female medical students outperformed males in professionalism (p<0.001). Third-year medical students have the lowest level of professionalism irrespective of gender. In addition, females have more intrinsic career choice motivation than males. Students motivated by personal interest had the highest level of professionalism, while those who go with the flow had the lowest. According to the linear regression analysis, the motivation advice from parents was the factor of professionalism in male medical students (p<0.05). However, the motivation go with the flow negatively influenced the professionalism of female medical students (p<0.05).

CONCLUSION:

The level of professionalism differed between genders based on different career choice motivations. Career choice motivation can be used as an entry point for professionalism education among medical students. Targeted interventions should be implemented to improve professionalism, especially for male medical students and unmotivated students.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Estudiantes de Medicina / Selección de Profesión / Profesionalismo / COVID-19 / Motivación Límite: Adult / Female / Humans / Male País/Región como asunto: Asia Idioma: En Revista: BMJ Open Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Estudiantes de Medicina / Selección de Profesión / Profesionalismo / COVID-19 / Motivación Límite: Adult / Female / Humans / Male País/Región como asunto: Asia Idioma: En Revista: BMJ Open Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Reino Unido