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Seeing the Trees From the Forest: Challenges in Subgroup Analysis-Based Guidelines in Oncology.
Rotem, Ofer; Geiger, Karyn Revital; Hanovich, Ekaterina; Moskovitz, Mor; Kurman, Noga; Reinhorn, Daniel; Peretz, Idit; Yerushalmi, Rinat; Stemmer, Salomon M.
Afiliación
  • Rotem O; Davidoff Center, Rabin Medical Center, Petah Tikva, Israel.
  • Geiger KR; Leumit Health Services, Tel Aviv, Israel.
  • Hanovich E; Coller School of Management, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
  • Moskovitz M; Davidoff Center, Rabin Medical Center, Petah Tikva, Israel.
  • Kurman N; Davidoff Center, Rabin Medical Center, Petah Tikva, Israel.
  • Reinhorn D; Davidoff Center, Rabin Medical Center, Petah Tikva, Israel.
  • Peretz I; Davidoff Center, Rabin Medical Center, Petah Tikva, Israel.
  • Yerushalmi R; Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
  • Stemmer SM; Davidoff Center, Rabin Medical Center, Petah Tikva, Israel.
Oncol Rev ; 18: 1355256, 2024.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38855534
ABSTRACT
As clinical trials in oncology require substantial efforts, maximizing the insights gained from them by conducting subgroup analyses is often attempted. The goal of these analyses is to identify subgroups of patients who are likely to benefit, as well as the subgroups of patients who are unlikely to benefit from the studied intervention. International guidelines occasionally include or exclude novel medications and technologies for specific subpopulations based on such analyses of pivotal trials without requiring confirmatory trials. This Perspective discusses the importance of providing a complete dataset of clinical information when reporting subgroup analyses and explains why such transparency is key for better clinical interpretation of the results and the appropriate application to clinical care, by providing examples of transparent reporting of clinical studies and examples of incomplete reporting of clinical studies.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Oncol Rev Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Israel Pais de publicación: Suiza

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Oncol Rev Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Israel Pais de publicación: Suiza