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Discrimination and evaluation of commercial salmons by low-molecule-weight compounds: Oligopeptides and phosphatides.
Dong, Meng; Zhang, Zichun; Wang, Hao-Peng; Huang, Xuhui; Wang, Xusong; Qin, Lei.
Afiliación
  • Dong M; School of Food Science and Technology, State Key Laboratory of Marine Food Processing & Safety Control, National Engineering Research Center of Seafood, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, China.
  • Zhang Z; School of Food Science and Technology, State Key Laboratory of Marine Food Processing & Safety Control, National Engineering Research Center of Seafood, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, China.
  • Wang HP; School of Food Science and Technology, State Key Laboratory of Marine Food Processing & Safety Control, National Engineering Research Center of Seafood, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, China.
  • Huang X; School of Food Science and Technology, State Key Laboratory of Marine Food Processing & Safety Control, National Engineering Research Center of Seafood, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, China.
  • Wang X; School of Food Science and Technology, State Key Laboratory of Marine Food Processing & Safety Control, National Engineering Research Center of Seafood, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, China.
  • Qin L; School of Food Science and Technology, State Key Laboratory of Marine Food Processing & Safety Control, National Engineering Research Center of Seafood, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, China. Electronic address: qinlei@dlpu.edu.cn.
Food Chem ; 455: 139777, 2024 Oct 15.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38850970
ABSTRACT
In this study, the overall sensory characteristics and low-molecule-weight compounds were analyzed to achieve the discrimination of different commercial salmons and investigate the salmon's sensory and nutritional quality. The results showed that above the overall sensory properties, O. mykiss, S. salar, and O. kisutch were the most satisfied salmons by the panel with the desirable texture and flavor, which displayed a large potential for growth in the consumption market. The alcohols and sulfur compounds were key volatile compounds contributing to typical aroma of O. masou and O. gorbuscha, response higher than others by 147% to 167%. The oligopeptides and phospholipids in salmon could be used as biomarkers for discrimination of these salmon. Oligopeptides were also closely related to the taste quality of salmon. Seventeen oligopeptides showed potential umami activity based on molecular docking results, especially Arg-Val and Ser-Asn, which were the key tastants contributing to the umami of salmon.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Oligopéptidos / Salmón / Gusto / Alimentos Marinos Límite: Animals / Humans Idioma: En Revista: Food Chem Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Oligopéptidos / Salmón / Gusto / Alimentos Marinos Límite: Animals / Humans Idioma: En Revista: Food Chem Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Reino Unido