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Traumatic dental injuries and molar incisor hypomineralization: a cross-sectional study of schoolchildren from southern Brazil.
da Silva Arduim, A; Stefanello, B W; Bonzanini, L I L; Lenzi, T L; Hilgert, J B; Hugo, F N; Casagrande, L.
Afiliación
  • da Silva Arduim A; School of Dentistry, Graduate Program in Pediatric Dentistry, Federal University of Rio Grande Do Sul, Ramiro Barcelos 2492, Santa Cecília, Porto Alegre, RS, 90035-003, Brazil.
  • Stefanello BW; School of Dentistry, Graduate Program in Pediatric Dentistry, Federal University of Rio Grande Do Sul, Ramiro Barcelos 2492, Santa Cecília, Porto Alegre, RS, 90035-003, Brazil.
  • Bonzanini LIL; School of Dentistry, Graduate Program in Pediatric Dentistry, Federal University of Rio Grande Do Sul, Ramiro Barcelos 2492, Santa Cecília, Porto Alegre, RS, 90035-003, Brazil.
  • Lenzi TL; School of Dentistry, Graduate Program in Pediatric Dentistry, Federal University of Rio Grande Do Sul, Ramiro Barcelos 2492, Santa Cecília, Porto Alegre, RS, 90035-003, Brazil.
  • Hilgert JB; School of Dentistry, Graduate Program in Pediatric Dentistry, Federal University of Rio Grande Do Sul, Ramiro Barcelos 2492, Santa Cecília, Porto Alegre, RS, 90035-003, Brazil.
  • Hugo FN; School of Dentistry, Graduate Program in Pediatric Dentistry, Federal University of Rio Grande Do Sul, Ramiro Barcelos 2492, Santa Cecília, Porto Alegre, RS, 90035-003, Brazil.
  • Casagrande L; School of Dentistry, Graduate Program in Pediatric Dentistry, Federal University of Rio Grande Do Sul, Ramiro Barcelos 2492, Santa Cecília, Porto Alegre, RS, 90035-003, Brazil. luciano.casagrande@ufrgs.br.
Eur Arch Paediatr Dent ; 25(4): 569-575, 2024 Aug.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38848027
ABSTRACT

PURPOSE:

To describe the prevalence and the variables associated with TDIs in schoolchildren aged 8 to 14 years in Estância Velha city in southern Brazil, placing emphasis on molar incisor hypomineralization.

METHODS:

Students enrolled in public schools of a medium-sized city in the southern Brazil were selected using cluster random sampling. Clinical examinations assessed molar incisor hypomineralization-MIH (European Academy of Pediatric Dentistry criteria), dental caries (DMFT index), and TDIs (O'Brien's criteria). Socioeconomic and demographic variables were assessed using a standardized questionnaire. Prevalence ratios were estimated using Poisson regression (p < 0.05).

RESULTS:

513 students (54.8% female), with a mean age of 11.6 (± 1.9) years, participated in the study. The prevalence of TDIs was 11.3%, with enamel fracture representing 90.4%. The high prevalence of traumatic dental injuries was associated with MIH (PR 2.22 CI 1.27; 3.87; p < 0.01) and overjet > 3 mm (PR 2.03 CI 1.19; 3.45; p < 0.01).

CONCLUSION:

The sample of schoolchildren from southern Brazil had a low prevalence of traumatic dental injuries. Molar incisor hypomineralization and increased overjet were associated with the higher prevalence of traumatic dental injuries.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Traumatismos de los Dientes / Hipomineralización Molar Límite: Adolescent / Child / Female / Humans / Male País/Región como asunto: America do sul / Brasil Idioma: En Revista: Eur Arch Paediatr Dent Asunto de la revista: ODONTOLOGIA / PEDIATRIA Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Brasil Pais de publicación: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Traumatismos de los Dientes / Hipomineralización Molar Límite: Adolescent / Child / Female / Humans / Male País/Región como asunto: America do sul / Brasil Idioma: En Revista: Eur Arch Paediatr Dent Asunto de la revista: ODONTOLOGIA / PEDIATRIA Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Brasil Pais de publicación: Reino Unido