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Parental executive functions and motivations unveil variations in young children's screen media use.
Laurence, Paulo Guirro; de Melo Rodrigues, Matheus; Tannus, Maria Carolina Brito Locatti; Dekaney, Elisa Macedo; Macedo, Elizeu Coutinho.
Afiliación
  • Laurence PG; Social and Cognitive Neuroscience Laboratory, Center for Health and Biological Sciences, Mackenzie Presbyterian University, Rua Piaui, nº 181, 10Th Floor, São Paulo, 01241-001, Brazil. pauloguirro.laurence1@mackenzista.com.br.
  • de Melo Rodrigues M; Developmental Disorders Program, Center for Health and Biological Sciences, Mackenzie Presbyterian University, São Paulo, Brazil. pauloguirro.laurence1@mackenzista.com.br.
  • Tannus MCBL; Social and Cognitive Neuroscience Laboratory, Center for Health and Biological Sciences, Mackenzie Presbyterian University, Rua Piaui, nº 181, 10Th Floor, São Paulo, 01241-001, Brazil.
  • Dekaney EM; Developmental Disorders Program, Center for Health and Biological Sciences, Mackenzie Presbyterian University, São Paulo, Brazil.
  • Macedo EC; Social and Cognitive Neuroscience Laboratory, Center for Health and Biological Sciences, Mackenzie Presbyterian University, Rua Piaui, nº 181, 10Th Floor, São Paulo, 01241-001, Brazil.
Psicol Reflex Crit ; 37(1): 20, 2024 Jun 07.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38847965
ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND:

The increased screen media use among children aged 3 to 5, particularly in the post-COVID era, is concerning. Despite several organizations' recommendation of a one-hour screen limit for young children, actual usage often exceeds this guideline.

OBJECTIVE:

This study explored the influence of parental characteristics such as self-efficacy, motivation, socioeconomic status, and cognitive abilities on children's screen time habits.

METHODS:

Employing a feature selection model, 251 caregivers answered an online survey, presenting data from themselves and on-screen usage for 126 girls and 125 boys. We found that the caregiver's executive functions, including cognitive flexibility, initiation, task monitoring, and material organization, significantly impact children's screen time.

RESULTS:

Our analysis highlighted the vital role of caregivers' self-efficacy in moderating children's screen usage. Family net income, children's age and gender, and motivations related to children's desires and behavioral control were also significant contributors to usage patterns.

CONCLUSION:

This study offers insights into interventions and effective parenting strategies in the digital age, highlighting the importance of addressing socio-demographic factors in understanding this complex issue.
Palabras clave

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Psicol Reflex Crit Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Brasil Pais de publicación: Brasil

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Psicol Reflex Crit Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Brasil Pais de publicación: Brasil