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The "supercompensation" effect of children's lockdown during COVID-19: based on the analysis of changes in physical activity, sleep, and psychology.
Li, Yunong; Zhao, Guanggao; Su, Liqiang; Fu, Jinmei; Sun, Shunli; Chen, Ruiming; Chen, Delong; Hu, Xuewen; Jiang, Tianle; Shen, Fanchao.
Afiliación
  • Li Y; School of Physical Education, Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330031, China.
  • Zhao G; School of Physical Education, Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330031, China. zhaogg2002@163.com.
  • Su L; School of Physical Education, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang, 330027, China.
  • Fu J; Jiangxi Sports Science Medicine Centre, Nanchang, 330006, China.
  • Sun S; Jiangxi Sports Science Medicine Centre, Nanchang, 330006, China.
  • Chen R; School of Physical Education, Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330031, China.
  • Chen D; School of Physical Education, Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330031, China.
  • Hu X; School of Physical Education, Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330031, China.
  • Jiang T; School of Physical Education, Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330031, China.
  • Shen F; School of Physical Education, Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330031, China.
BMC Public Health ; 24(1): 1522, 2024 Jun 06.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38844937
ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVE:

To investigate the "supercompensation" effect of preschoolers during the coronavirus disease 2019 lockdown by comparing the changes in physical activity (PA), psychological, and sleep indicators before and after the lockdown.

METHODS:

A total of 127 children (aged 3-6 years) were recruited. Before and after the lockdown, the children's PA levels were measured using the ActiGraph GT3X+, and their psychological and sleep indicators were measured using the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ) and Child Sleep Habit Questionnaire (CSHQ), respectively.

RESULTS:

Regarding PA, the children's total physical activity, low-intensity physical activity, and medium-intensity physical activity (MVPA) were higher after the lockdown than before the lockdown, with significant differences in MVPA (p < 0.05). Regarding psychology, the children's SDQ and multidimensional scores were better after the lockdown than before the lockdown, with a significant difference in SDQ scores (p < 0.05). Regarding sleep, the children's CSHQ scores were better after the lockdown than before the lockdown, with a highly significant difference in CSHQ scores (p < 0.01).

CONCLUSION:

After lockdown, children's PA, psychological, and sleep effects were "supercompensated." In particular, the PA of preschoolers before, during, and after the lockdown may show a "baseline-inhibition-supercompensation" process.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Sueño / Ejercicio Físico / COVID-19 Límite: Child / Child, preschool / Female / Humans / Male Idioma: En Revista: BMC Public Health Asunto de la revista: SAUDE PUBLICA Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Reino Unido
Texto completo
Añadir a Mi BVS
Imprimir
XML
PubMed Links
Buscar en Google

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Sueño / Ejercicio Físico / COVID-19 Límite: Child / Child, preschool / Female / Humans / Male Idioma: En Revista: BMC Public Health Asunto de la revista: SAUDE PUBLICA Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Reino Unido