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An elaboration on sample size determination for correlations based on effect sizes and confidence interval width: a guide for researchers.
Bujang, Mohamad Adam.
Afiliación
  • Bujang MA; Clinical Research Centre, Sarawak General Hospital, Ministry of Health Malaysia, Kuching, Sarawak, Malaysia.
Restor Dent Endod ; 49(2): e21, 2024 May.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38841381
ABSTRACT

Objectives:

This paper aims to serve as a useful guide for sample size determination for various correlation analyses that are based on effect sizes and confidence interval width. Materials and

Methods:

Sample size determinations are calculated for Pearson's correlation, Spearman's rank correlation, and Kendall's Tau-b correlation. Examples of sample size statements and their justification are also included.

Results:

Using the same effect sizes, there are differences between the sample size determination of the 3 statistical tests. Based on an empirical calculation, a minimum sample size of 149 is usually adequate for performing both parametric and non-parametric correlation analysis to determine at least a moderate to an excellent degree of correlation with acceptable confidence interval width.

Conclusions:

Determining data assumption(s) is one of the challenges to offering a valid technique to estimate the required sample size for correlation analyses. Sample size tables are provided and these will help researchers to estimate a minimum sample size requirement based on correlation analyses.
Palabras clave

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Restor Dent Endod Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Malasia Pais de publicación:

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Restor Dent Endod Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Malasia Pais de publicación: