Drastically Accelerated Radical Recombination Kinetics of a Hexaarylbiimidazole Derivative.
J Phys Chem Lett
; 15(23): 6190-6193, 2024 Jun 13.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-38836752
ABSTRACT
More than 60 years have passed since the discovery of hexaarylbiimidazole (HABI), which exhibits a characteristic photochromism that produces colored lophyl radicals through a radical dissociation reaction induced by light irradiation and reverts to its original state through a radical recombination reaction in the dark. Lophyl radicals are relatively stable among organic radicals, have low reactivity with oxygen, and have a very slow radical recombination reaction rate. HABI has been used industrially as a photoinitiator to date. However, the guidelines for molecular design to accelerate the thermal reverse reaction of HABI are still unknown and remain a challenge. We found that suppressing the rotation of the phenyl groups attached to the 4- and 5-positions of the imidazole ring of HABI is effective in accelerating the radical recombination reaction. The simple molecular design strategy to accelerate the thermal reverse reaction of HABI is expected to improve the performance of photoinitiators and photoresponsive materials that utilize HABI as a photoresponsive unit.
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Idioma:
En
Revista:
J Phys Chem Lett
Año:
2024
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Japón
Pais de publicación:
Estados Unidos