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Teaching clinical reasoning: principles from the literature to help improve instruction from the classroom to the bedside.
Durning, Steven J; Jung, Eulho; Kim, Do-Hwan; Lee, Young-Mee.
Afiliación
  • Durning SJ; Center for Health Professions Education, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, MD, USA.
  • Jung E; Center for Health Professions Education, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, MD, USA.
  • Kim DH; Henry M Jackson Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine, Bethesda, MD, USA.
  • Lee YM; Department of Medical Education, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Korean J Med Educ ; 36(2): 145-155, 2024 Jun.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38835308
ABSTRACT
Clinical reasoning has been characterized as being an essential aspect of being a physician. Despite this, clinical reasoning has a variety of definitions and medical error, which is often attributed to clinical reasoning, has been reported to be a leading cause of death in the United States and abroad. Further, instructors struggle with teaching this essential ability which often does not play a significant role in the curriculum. In this article, we begin with defining clinical reasoning and then discuss four principles from the literature as well as a variety of techniques for teaching these principles to help ground an instructors' understanding in clinical reasoning. We also tackle contemporary challenges in teaching clinical reasoning such as the integration of artificial intelligence and strategies to help with transitions in instruction (e.g., from the classroom to the clinic or from medical school to residency/registrar training) and suggest next steps for research and innovation in clinical reasoning.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Enseñanza / Inteligencia Artificial / Curriculum / Razonamiento Clínico Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Korean J Med Educ Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Corea del Sur

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Enseñanza / Inteligencia Artificial / Curriculum / Razonamiento Clínico Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Korean J Med Educ Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Corea del Sur