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Soft-in-Rigid Strategy Promoting Rapid and High-Capacity Lithium Storage by Chemical Scissoring.
Zhang, Yuanxia; Dong, Chenlong; Zheng, Chong; Lv, Zhuoran; Tian, Ru-Ning; Wang, Mei; Chen, Jingjing; Wang, Dajian; Zhang, Xian; Mao, Zhiyong.
Afiliación
  • Zhang Y; Tianjin Key Laboratory for Photoelectric Materials and Devices, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tianjin University of Technology, Tianjin 300384, P.R. China.
  • Dong C; Tianjin Key Laboratory for Photoelectric Materials and Devices, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tianjin University of Technology, Tianjin 300384, P.R. China.
  • Zheng C; State Key Laboratory of High Performance Ceramics and Superfine Microstructure, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200050, P.R. China.
  • Lv Z; Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, Illinois 60115, United States.
  • Tian RN; State Key Laboratory of High Performance Ceramics and Superfine Microstructure, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200050, P.R. China.
  • Wang M; Tianjin Key Laboratory for Photoelectric Materials and Devices, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tianjin University of Technology, Tianjin 300384, P.R. China.
  • Chen J; Tianjin Key Laboratory for Photoelectric Materials and Devices, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tianjin University of Technology, Tianjin 300384, P.R. China.
  • Wang D; Tianjin Key Laboratory for Photoelectric Materials and Devices, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tianjin University of Technology, Tianjin 300384, P.R. China.
  • Zhang X; Tianjin Key Laboratory for Photoelectric Materials and Devices, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tianjin University of Technology, Tianjin 300384, P.R. China.
  • Mao Z; Qian Xuesen Laboratory of Space Technology, China Academy of Space Technology, Beijing 100094, P. R. China.
Inorg Chem ; 63(24): 11406-11415, 2024 Jun 17.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38835144
ABSTRACT
Large and rapid lithium storage is hugely demanded for high-energy/power lithium-ion batteries; however, it is difficult to achieve these two indicators simultaneously. Sn-based materials with a (de)alloying mechanism show low working potential and high theoretical capacity, but the huge volume expansion and particle agglomeration of Sn restrict cyclic stability and rate capability. Herein, a soft-in-rigid concept was proposed and achieved by chemical scissoring where a soft Sn-S bond was chosen as chemical tailor to break the Ti-S bond to obtain a loose stacking structure of 1D chain-like Sn1.2Ti0.8S3. The in situ and ex situ (micro)structural characterizations demonstrate that the Sn-S bonds are reduced into Sn domains and such Sn disperses in the rigid Ti-S framework, thus relieving the volume expansion and particle agglomeration by chemical and physical shielding. Benefiting from the merits of large-capacity Sn with an alloying mechanism and high-rate TiS2 with an intercalation mechanism, the Sn1.2Ti0.8S3 anode offers a high specific capacity of 963.2 mA h g-1 at 0.1 A g-1 after 100 cycles and a reversible capacity of 250 mA h g-1 at 10 A g-1 after 3900 cycles. Such a strategy realized by chemical tailoring at the structural unit level would broaden the prospects for constructing joint high-capacity and high-rate LIB anodes.

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Inorg Chem Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Inorg Chem Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos