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The relationships of inflammatory blood markers with maternal periodontal and dental states and their effects on preterm membrane rupture development.
Temur, Isa; Temur, Katibe Tugce; Donertas, Safak Necati; Dönertas, Aycan Dal.
Afiliación
  • Temur I; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Nigde Ömer Halisdemir University, Nigde, Turkey.
  • Temur KT; Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, Faculty of Dentistry, Nigde Ömer Halisdemir University, Nigde, Turkey. tugce.uzmez@hotmail.com.
  • Donertas SN; Department of Periodontology, Faculty of Dentistry, Nigde Ömer Halisdemir University, Nigde, Turkey.
  • Dönertas AD; Department of Pedodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Nigde Ömer Halisdemir University, Nigde, Turkey.
BMC Oral Health ; 24(1): 652, 2024 Jun 04.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38835011
ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND:

The influence of maternal oral and dental health on the occurrence of Preterm Premature Rupture of Membranes (P-PROM) and its underlying mechanisms remain uncertain. This research seeks to investigate the impact of maternal oral and dental health on the incidence of P-PROM and its association with inflammatory markers in the blood.

METHODS:

This study adopts a prospective case-control design methodology. The study involved 70 women diagnosed with P-PROM and delivered by an obstetrician and 79 women who had healthy deliveries with no prenatal complications. The values for DMFT (Number of decayed, missing and filled teeth) index, Gingival Index (GI), Plaque index (PI), Pocket depth (PD), Clinical attachment loss (CAL) and medical history were recorded. Mann-Whitney U test and hierarchical binomial logistic regression analysis were applied. It was considered statistically significant at p < 0.05.

RESULTS:

The case group's DMFT, PI, GI, PD values were statistically significantly higher than the control group (p < 0.001). There was no relationship between DMFT, GI, PD, CAL and inflammatory blood markers (p > 0.05). In the regression analysis for possible risk factors that may be effective in P-PROM, oral and dental health parameters were the most effective.

CONCLUSIONS:

Oral and dental health of women with P-PROM was found to be worse than that of the control group. Oral and dental health may be a potential risk factor that may contribute to adverse pregnancy outcomes associated with P-PROM.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Rotura Prematura de Membranas Fetales / Biomarcadores / Índice Periodontal Límite: Adult / Female / Humans / Pregnancy Idioma: En Revista: BMC Oral Health Asunto de la revista: ODONTOLOGIA Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Turquía Pais de publicación: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Rotura Prematura de Membranas Fetales / Biomarcadores / Índice Periodontal Límite: Adult / Female / Humans / Pregnancy Idioma: En Revista: BMC Oral Health Asunto de la revista: ODONTOLOGIA Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Turquía Pais de publicación: Reino Unido