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Real-world experience with venetoclax-based therapy for patients with myeloid sarcoma.
Jian, Xinyi; Cha, Jie; Lin, Zhijuan; Xie, Siting; Huang, Yueting; Lin, Yun; Zhao, Haijun; Xu, Bing; Luo, Yiming.
Afiliación
  • Jian X; The Graduate School of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, 350108, Fujian, China.
  • Cha J; The School of Clinical Medicine, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, 350108, Fujian, China.
  • Lin Z; Department of Hematology, School of Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University and Institute of Hematology, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361003, Fujian, China.
  • Xie S; Department of Hematology, School of Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University and Institute of Hematology, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361003, Fujian, China.
  • Huang Y; Department of Hematology, School of Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University and Institute of Hematology, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361003, Fujian, China.
  • Lin Y; Department of Hematology, School of Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University and Institute of Hematology, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361003, Fujian, China.
  • Zhao H; Department of Hematology, School of Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University and Institute of Hematology, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361003, Fujian, China.
  • Xu B; Department of Hematology, School of Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University and Institute of Hematology, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361003, Fujian, China.
  • Luo Y; Department of Hematology, School of Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University and Institute of Hematology, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361003, Fujian, China. Zhaohaijun_1980@126.com.
Discov Oncol ; 15(1): 210, 2024 Jun 05.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38834922
ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND:

The treatment of myeloid sarcoma (MS) is challenging and has not markedly improved patient prognosis. The introduction of venetoclax (VEN) has changed the treatment of MS, and venetoclax-based therapy has been described as very promising in several case reports.

METHODS:

In this retrospective study, we analyzed the treatment outcomes of 14 patients with MS treated with venetoclax-based therapy at The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University from January 2020 to October 2023

RESULTS:

The cohort consisted of 7 (50%) women and 7 (50%) men with an average age of 37.5 years. Four patients (28.6%) had isolated MS de novo, 2 (14.2%) were diagnosed synchronously with AML, and 8 (57.2%) had isolated extramedullary relapse. The most common sites for MS in our cohort were the skin and lung, followed by the spinal canal, soft tissue, bone and kidney. Five patients were affected at more than three sites. Nine patients received VEN in combination with azacytidine, and 5 patients received VEN in combination with other agents. The median number of venetoclax therapies administered was 2 cycles (range 1-10 cycles). A response was observed in all patients included in the study, with 8 patients (57.2%) achieving a CR and 3 patients (21.4%) achieving a PR, corresponding to an ORR (including CR and PR) of 78.6%. The median follow-up time for all patients was 13 months (range 1-44 months), and the 1 year OS for all patients was 67.7%.

CONCLUSIONS:

Venetoclax-based therapy shows excellent efficacy and safety in MS patients in the "real world" at a single institution, and a corresponding prospective study is needed to verify this conclusion.
Palabras clave

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Discov Oncol Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Discov Oncol Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos