Exploring varied radiologic appearance in pulmonary embolism with CT pulmonary angiography: Case series with literature review.
Radiol Case Rep
; 19(8): 3367-3371, 2024 Aug.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-38827043
ABSTRACT
Pulmonary embolism (PE) is a life-threatening condition caused by a sudden blockage of pulmonary arteries. Nonspecific and extremely variable clinical presentation frequently leads to undetected cases, making computed tomography pulmonary angiography (CTPA) hold a crucial role in the diagnosis of PE. This case series presents numerous types and findings of PE in CTPA among patients with different initial presentations followed by a literature review. We presented 3 cases with different initial presentations such as dyspnea with wheezing, productive cough, and hematemesis. All patients were consequently evaluated for D-dimer due to suspicion of PE from cardiac ultrasonography, electrocardiography (ECG), and persistent symptoms. Large to subsegmental PE can be found with various secondary findings such as pleural effusion and Hampton's hump. All patient's conditions were improved after anticoagulant treatment. This case series highlights the significance of CTPA as an imaging modality in the diagnosis of PE, as well as the necessity of evaluating the main to subsegmental pulmonary artery through an in-depth understanding of the images that can be assessed on CTPA.
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Radiol Case Rep
Año:
2024
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Indonesia
Pais de publicación:
Países Bajos