Effects of community-based fall prevention interventions for older adults using information and communication technology: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
Health Informatics J
; 30(2): 14604582241259324, 2024.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-38825745
ABSTRACT
Objectives:
This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to investigate the effect of fall prevention interventions using information and communication technology (ICT).Methods:
A comprehensive search across four databases was performed. The inclusion criteria were fall prevention interventions including telehealth, computerized balance training, exergaming, mobile application education, virtual reality exercise, and cognitive-behavioral training for community-dwelling adults aged ≥60 years.Results:
Thirty-four studies were selected. Telehealth, smart home systems, and exergames reduced the risk of falls (RR = 0.63, 95% CI [0.54, 0.75]). Telehealth and exergame improved balance (MD = 3.30, 95% CI [1.91, 4.68]; MD = 4.40, 95% CI [3.09, 5.71]). Telehealth improved physical function (SMD = 0.69, 95% CI [0.23, 1.16]). Overall, ICT fall interventions improved fall efficacy but not cognitive function. For quality of life (QOL), mixed results were found depending on the assessment tools.Conclusion:
Future investigations on telehealth, smart home systems, or exergames are needed to motivate older adults to exercise and prevent falls.Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Accidentes por Caídas
/
Telemedicina
Límite:
Aged
/
Humans
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Health Informatics J
Año:
2024
Tipo del documento:
Article
Pais de publicación:
Reino Unido