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SURVIVAL RATE OF IMPLANT-SUPPORTED, SINGLE-TOOTH RESTORATIONS BASED ON ZIRCONIA OR METAL ABUTMENT IN PATIENTS WITH TOOTH AGENESIS: A 5-YEARS PROSPECTIVE CLINICAL STUDY.
Hosseini, Mandana; Worsaae, Nils; Gotfredsen, Klaus.
Afiliación
  • Hosseini M; Section of Oral Rehabilitation, Department of Odontology, Faculty of Health Science, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen N-2200, Denmark. Electronic address: manho@sund.ku.dk.
  • Worsaae N; Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Hospital, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
  • Gotfredsen K; Section of Oral Rehabilitation, Department of Odontology, Faculty of Health Science, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen N-2200, Denmark.
J Evid Based Dent Pract ; 24(2): 101970, 2024 06.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38821661
ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVES:

The primary aim was to investigate survival rate of zirconia versus metal abutments, and the secondary aim was clinical outcomes of all-ceramic versus metal-ceramic crowns on single-tooth implants.

METHODS:

Patients with tooth-agenesis participated to previously published prospective clinical study with 3-year follow-up were recalled after 5 years. Biological variables included survival and success rate of implants, marginal bone level, modified Plaque and Sulcus Bleeding Index and biological complications. Technical variables included restoration survival rate, marginal adaptation and technical complications. The aesthetic outcome of crowns and peri-implant mucosa in addition to patient-reported outcome were recorded. Descriptive analysis, linear mixed model for quantitative data, or generalized linear mixed model for ordinal categorical data were applied; significance was set to 0.05.

RESULTS:

Fifty-three patients (mean age 32.4 years), with 89 implants participated to the 5-years examination. The implants supported 50 zirconia abutments with 50 all-ceramic (AC) crown and 39 metal abutments with 29 metal-ceramic (MC) and 10 AC crowns. The Implant and restoration survival rate was 100% and 96%, respectively. No clinically relevant biological difference between implants supporting metal or zirconia abutments was registered. The technical complications were veneering fracture of AC-crowns (n = 3), crown loosening of MC-crowns (n = 4) and one abutment screw loosening (MC-crown on metal abutment). MC-crowns had significantly better marginal adaptation than AC-crowns (p = .01). AC-crowns had significantly better color and morphology than MC-crowns (p = .01).

CONCLUSIONS:

Zirconia-based single-tooth restorations are reliable alternative materials to metal-based restorations with favorable biological and aesthetic outcome, and few technical complications.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Circonio / Pilares Dentales / Prótesis Dental de Soporte Implantado / Implantes Dentales de Diente Único / Coronas Límite: Adult / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: J Evid Based Dent Pract Asunto de la revista: ODONTOLOGIA Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Circonio / Pilares Dentales / Prótesis Dental de Soporte Implantado / Implantes Dentales de Diente Único / Coronas Límite: Adult / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: J Evid Based Dent Pract Asunto de la revista: ODONTOLOGIA Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos